Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yesimanje, igumbi elihlanzekile elingenathuli lisetshenziswe kabanzi kuzo zonke izigaba zokuphila.Kodwa-ke, abantu abaningi abanakho ukuqonda okuphelele kwegumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli, ikakhulukazi odokotela abahlobene.Lokhu kuzoholela ngqo ekusetshenzisweni okungalungile kwegumbi elihlanzekile elingenathuli.Ngenxa yalokho, indawo yokusebenzela yegumbi lokuhlanza ilimele futhi izinga elingasebenzi kahle lemikhiqizo liyakhula.
Ngakho-ke liyini igumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli?Hlobo luni lwenqubo yokuhlola olusetshenziswayo ukuze luhlukaniswe?Indlela yokusebenzisa kahle nokugcina imvelo yegumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo uthuli?
Liyini igumbi elihlanzekile elingenathuli?
Igumbi elihlanzekile elingenazintuli, elibuye libizwe ngokuthi ishabhu elihlanzekile, igumbi elihlanzekile, namagumbi angenalo uthuli, libhekisela ekuqedweni kwezinto ezingcolisayo njengezinhlayiya, umoya oyingozi, amagciwane, njll. emoyeni endaweni ethile, kanye nezinga lokushisa lasendlini, ukuhlanzeka, endlini. umfutho, isivinini somoya kanye nokusatshalaliswa komoya, umsindo, ukudlidliza, ukukhanyisa, nogesi omile kulawulwa ngaphakathi kohlu oluthile lwezidingo, futhi kunikezwa igumbi eliklanywe ngokukhethekile.
Kalula nje, igumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli liyindawo yokukhiqiza esezingeni elenzelwe izindawo ezithile zokukhiqiza ezidinga amazinga okuhlanzeka.Inamathemba abanzi okusebenza emikhakheni ye-microelectronics, ubuchwepheshe be-opto-magnetic, i-bioengineering, imishini kagesi, amathuluzi anembile, i-aerospace, imboni yokudla, imboni yezimonyo, ucwaningo lwesayensi nokufundisa, njll.
Njengamanje kunamazinga amathathu okuhlukaniswa ahlanzekile asetshenziswa kakhulu.
1. Izinga le-ISO le-International Organization for Standardization: isilinganiso segumbi elihlanzekile ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe yizinhlayiyana zothuli kuyi-cubic meter yomoya ngayinye.
2. Izinga le-American FS 209D: ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe yizinhlayiyana ku-cubic foot ngayinye yomoya njengesisekelo sokulinganisa.
3. GMP (Umkhuba Omuhle Wokukhiqiza) izinga lokulinganisa: elisetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yezemithi.
Indlela yokulondoloza indawo yekamelo ihlanzekile
Abasebenzisi abaningi begumbi elihlanzekile elingenazintuli bayazi ukuthi bangaqasha kanjani iqembu lochwepheshe ukuze bakhe kodwa bashaye indiva ukuphathwa ngemva kokwakhiwa.Ngenxa yalokho, amanye amagumbi ahlanzekile angenalo uthuli ayafaneleka uma eseqediwe futhi alethwe ukuze asetshenziswe.Kodwa-ke, ngemva kwesikhathi sokusebenza, ukugxila kwezinhlayiyana kudlula isabelomali.Ngakho-ke, izinga elingalungile lemikhiqizo liyakhula.Abanye baze balahliwe.
Ukunakekelwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kubaluleke kakhulu.Akuhlobene kuphela nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kodwa futhi kuthinta impilo yesevisi yekamelo elihlanzekile.Lapho kuhlaziywa ingxenye yemithombo yokungcola ekamelweni elihlanzekile, u-80% wokungcola ubangelwa izici zomuntu.Ingcoliswa kakhulu izinhlayiya ezincane nama-microorganisms.
(1) Abasebenzi kufanele bagqoke indwangu engenalo uthuli ngaphambi kokungena egumbini elihlanzekile.
Uchungechunge lwezingubo zokuzivikela ezilwa nothuli luyathuthukiswa futhi lukhiqizwe okuhlanganisa izingubo ezilwa nokuqina, izicathulo ezilwa nokuqina, amakepisi alwa nokuqina neminye imikhiqizo.Ingafinyelela izinga lokuhlanzeka lekilasi 1000 kanye nekilasi 10000 ngokuhlanza okuphindaphindiwe.I-anti-static material inganciphisa uthuli nezinwele.Ingakwazi ukumunca ukungcola okuncane okunjengosilika nezinye izinto ezincane ezingcolisayo, futhi ingase ihlukanise umjuluko, i-dander, amagciwane, njll. ekhiqizwa umzimba womuntu.Yehlisa ukungcola okubangelwa izici zabantu.
(2) Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokusula efanelekayo ngokwebanga legumbi elihlanzekile.
Ukusetshenziswa kwemikhiqizo yokusula engafaneleki kujwayele ukuphiliswa kanye nemvuthuluka, futhi kuzalanisa amagciwane, angagcini nje ngokungcolisa indawo yokusebenzela, kodwa futhi abangele ukungcoliswa komkhiqizo.
Uchungechunge lwendwangu engenalo uthuli:
Yenziwe nge-polyester ende i-fiber noma i-ultra-fine long fiber, izwakala ithambile futhi intekenteke, inokuvumelana nezimo okuhle, futhi inokumelana okuhle nokushwabana nokungagugi.
Ukweluka ukucutshungulwa, akulula ukuphiliswa, akulula ukukuchitha.Ukupakisha kuqedwa endaweni yokusebenzela engenalo uthuli futhi kusetshenzwe ngokuhlanza okuhlanzekile ukuze kuvinjelwe amagciwane ukuthi akhule kalula.
Izinqubo ezikhethekile zokuvala onqenqemeni ezifana ne-ultrasonic ne-laser zisetshenziswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi imiphetho ayihlukaniswa kalula.
Ingasetshenziswa emisebenzini yokukhiqiza ekilasini le-10 kuya egumbini elihlanzekile le-1000 ukususa uthuli ebusweni bemikhiqizo, njenge-LCD/microelectronics/semiconductor products.Hlanza imishini yokupholisha, amathuluzi, izindawo zemidiya kazibuthe, ingilazi, nengaphakathi lamapayipi ensimbi ehlanzekile epholile, njll.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-21-2023