1. Izimiso ezilandelwa ukukhanyisa okonga ugesi egumbini elihlanzekile le-GMP ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokuqinisekisa inani elanele lokukhanyisa nekhwalithi, kuyadingeka ukonga ugesi okhanyayo ngangokunokwenzeka.Ukonga amandla okukhanyisa ikakhulukazi ngokusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokukhanyisa esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi eyonga amandla, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi, ukwenza kahle umklamo wokukhanyisa nezinye izindlela.Uhlelo oluphakanyisiwe lumi kanje:
①Nquma izinga lokukhanyisa ngokuya ngezidingo ezibonakalayo.
② Idizayini yokukhanyisa ezonga amandla ukuze uthole ukukhanya okudingekayo.
③Umthombo wokukhanya osebenza kahle kakhulu usetshenziswa ngesisekelo sokwanelisa ukunikezwa kombala nethoni yombala efanelekile.
④ Sebenzisa izibani ezisebenza kahle kakhulu ezingakhiqizi ukukhanya.
⑤ Indawo engaphakathi yamukela izinto zokuhlobisa ezinokukhanya okuphezulu.
⑥ Inhlanganisela enengqondo yokukhanyisa kanye nokuchithwa kokushisa kwesistimu ye-air conditioning.
⑦ Setha amadivayisi okukhanyisa ahlukahlukene angavalwa noma afiphazwe lapho kungadingeki
⑧ Ukusetshenziswa okuphelele kokukhanyisa okwenziwayo nokukhanyisa kwemvelo.
⑨ Hlanza njalo izinto zokukhanyisa nezindawo ezingaphakathi endlini, futhi usungule uhlelo lokushintshwa kwezibani nolulungisa.
2. Izinyathelo eziyinhloko zokukhanyisa amandla okukhanyisa:
① Thuthukisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo yokukhanya esebenza kahle kakhulu.Ukuze ulondoloze amandla kagesi, umthombo wokukhanya kufanele ukhethwe ngokufanele, futhi izinyathelo eziyinhloko zilandelayo
a.Zama ukungasebenzisi izibani ze-incandescent.
b.Khuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezibani ze-fluorescent ezinobubanzi obuncane kanye namalambu ahlanganisiwe we-fluorescent.
c.Kancane kancane nciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezibani ze-fluorescent high-pressure mercury
d.Khuthaza ngokugcwele ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside izibani ze-sodium ezinomfutho ophezulu kanye nezibani zensimbi ze-halide
② Sebenzisa amalambu okonga amandla aphezulu
3. Thuthukisa ama-ballast e-electronic nama-ballasts onga amandla kazibuthe:
Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhola kazibuthe endabuko, ama-ballast kagesi okukhanyisa izibani anezinzuzo zamandla kagesi aphansi okuqala, umsindo ophansi, ukuvulwa kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi, isisindo esilula, futhi akukho kucwayiza, njll., futhi amandla okufaka amandla aphelele ancipha ngo-18% -23% .Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-ballasts e-elekthronikhi, ama-ballast e-inductive asindisa amandla anenani eliphansi, izingxenye eziphansi ze-harmonic, akukho ukuphazamiseka kwe-high-frequency, ukwethembeka okuphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside.Uma kuqhathaniswa nama-ballasts endabuko, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwama-ballast kazibuthe okonga amandla kwehliswa cishe ngo-50%, kodwa intengo icishe ibe izikhathi ezingu-1.6 kuphela zama-ballast kazibuthe endabuko.
4. Ukonga amandla kumklamo wokukhanyisa:
a.Khetha inani elifanele elijwayelekile lokukhanyisa.
b.Khetha indlela yokukhanyisa efanele, bese usebenzisa indlela yokukhanyisa exubile ezindaweni ezinezidingo zokukhanya okuphezulu;sebenzisa izindlela zokukhanyisa ezingavamile;futhi zamukele ngokufanelekile izindlela zokukhanyisa ezijwayelekile ezihlukanisiwe.
5. Ukulawula ukonga amandla okukhanyisa:
a.Ukukhethwa okunengqondo kwezindlela zokulawula ukukhanyisa, ngokusho kwezici zokusetshenziswa kokukhanyisa, ukukhanyisa kungalawulwa ezindaweni ezahlukene futhi amaphuzu okushintsha ukukhanyisa angandiswa ngokufanele.
b.Sebenzisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zokushintsha okonga amandla nezinyathelo zokuphatha
c.Ukukhanyisa kwendawo yomphakathi kanye nokukhanyisa kwangaphandle kungaphathwa ngesilawuli kude esimaphakathi noma amadivaysi okulawula ukukhanya okuzenzakalelayo.
6. Sebenzisa ngokugcwele ukukhanya kwemvelo ukonga ugesi:
a.Sebenzisa amadivaysi ahlukahlukene okuqoqa ukukhanya ukuze ukhanyise, njengefiber optical kanye negayidi yokukhanya.
b.Cabangela ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele ukukhanya kwemvelo kusukela kusici sezakhiwo, njengokuvula indawo enkulu yesibhakabhaka esiphezulu ukuze kukhanye, nokusebenzisa isikhala sevulandi ukuze kukhanye.
7. Dala izindlela zokukhanyisa ezonga amandla:
Amashabhu ahlanzekile ngokuvamile anezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya zokuhlanza.Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuxhumanisa isakhiwo sokukhanyisa izibani nezakhiwo kanye nemishini.Amalambu, izinto zokuqaphela ama-alamu omlilo, kanye nezimbobo zokuhlinzeka ngezimo zomoya kanye nezibuyayo (izikhathi eziningi zifakwe izihlungi ze-hepa) kufanele zihlelwe ngendlela efanayo ophahleni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhleleka okuhle, ukukhanya okufanayo, nokuhleleka kokugeleza komoya okunengqondo;i-air conditioner return air ingasetshenziswa ukupholisa izibani.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-25-2023