1. Kunemishini eminingi kagesi egumbini elihlanzekile enemithwalo yesigaba esisodwa kanye nemisinga engalingani. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezibani ze-fluorescent, ama-transistors, ukucubungula idatha kanye neminye imithwalo engaqondile endaweni, futhi kukhona imisinga ye-harmonic ephezulu emigqeni yokusabalalisa, okubangela ukuthi umsinga omkhulu ugeleze emgqeni ongathathi hlangothi. Uhlelo lwe-TN-S noma lwe-TN-CS oluphansi lunentambo yokuxhumana yokuvikela engasebenzisi amandla (PE) ezinikele, ngakho-ke iphephile.
2. Egumbini elihlanzekile, izinga lomthwalo wamandla wemishini yenqubo kufanele linqunywe yizidingo zayo zokuthembeka kokunikezwa kwamandla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, lihlobene eduze nemithwalo kagesi edingekayo ekusebenzeni okuvamile kohlelo lokupholisa umoya oluhlanzekile, njengabalandeli bokuhlinzeka, abalandeli bomoya obubuyayo, abalandeli bokukhipha umoya, njll. Ukunikezwa kwamandla okuthembekile kule mishini kagesi kuyimfuneko yokuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa. Ekunqumeni ukuthembeka kokunikezwa kwamandla, izici ezilandelayo kufanele zicatshangelwe:
(1) Amakamelo ahlanzekile angumkhiqizo wokuthuthukiswa kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe besimanje. Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwesayensi nobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe obusha, izinqubo ezintsha, kanye nemikhiqizo emisha kuhlale kuvela, futhi ukunemba kwemikhiqizo kuyanda usuku nosuku, okubeka phambili izidingo eziphakeme kakhulu zokungabi nothuli. Njengamanje, amakamelo ahlanzekile asetshenziswe kabanzi emikhakheni ebalulekile njenge-elekthronikhi, i-biopharmaceuticals, izindiza, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemishini yokunemba.
(2) Ukuhlanzeka komoya kwamakamelo ahlanzekile kunomthelela omkhulu kwikhwalithi yemikhiqizo enezidingo zokuhlanza. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza okuvamile kohlelo lokupholisa umoya oluhlanzekile. Kuyaqondakala ukuthi izinga lokufaneleka kwemikhiqizo ekhiqizwe ngaphansi kokuhlanzeka komoya okucacisiwe lingakhushulwa cishe ngo-10% kuya ku-30%. Uma sekuphele ugesi, umoya wangaphakathi uzongcoliswa ngokushesha, okuthinta ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.
(3) Igumbi elihlanzekile liyigumbi elivaliwe. Ngenxa yokuphela kukagesi, ukunikezwa komoya kuyaphazamiseka, umoya omusha ekamelweni awukwazi ukugcwaliswa kabusha, futhi amagesi ayingozi awakwazi ukukhishwa, okulimaza impilo yabasebenzi. Imishini kagesi enezidingo ezikhethekile zokunikezwa kukagesi ekamelweni elihlanzekile kufanele ifakwe ukunikezwa kukagesi okungaphazamiseki (i-UPS).
Imishini kagesi enezidingo ezikhethekile zokuphakelwa kukagesi ibhekisela kuleyo engakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo ngisho noma indlela yokufaka ngokuzenzakalelayo yokuphakelwa kukagesi noma indlela yokuziqala ephuthumayo yejenereyitha kadizili ingasakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo; imishini yokuzinza kagesi ejwayelekile kanye nemishini yokuzinza imvamisa ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo; uhlelo lokulawula lwekhompyutha ngesikhathi sangempela kanye nohlelo lokuqapha inethiwekhi yokuxhumana njll.
Ukukhanyisa kukagesi nakho kubalulekile ekwakhiweni kwegumbi elihlanzekile. Ngokombono wohlobo lwenqubo, amakamelo ahlanzekile ngokuvamile ahilelekile ekukhiqizeni ngokunemba, okudinga ukukhanya okunamandla kakhulu nokuseqophelweni eliphezulu. Ukuze kutholakale izimo zokukhanya ezinhle nezizinzile, ngaphezu kokuxazulula uchungechunge lwezinkinga ezifana nokwakheka kokukhanya, umthombo wokukhanya, kanye nokukhanya, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokuzinza kokunikezwa kwamandla.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-12-2024