Emkhakheni wegumbi elihlanzekile, igumbi elihlanzekile lezimboni kanye negumbi elihlanzekile lezinto eziphilayo kuyimibono emibili ehlukene, futhi ihlukile ngokwezimo zokusetshenziswa, izinhloso zokulawula, izindlela zokulawula, izidingo zezinto zokwakha, ukulawula ukufinyelela kwabasebenzi nezinto, izindlela zokuthola, kanye nezingozi embonini yokukhiqiza. Kunomehluko omkhulu.
Okokuqala, ngokwezinto zocwaningo, igumbi elihlanzekile lezimboni ligxile kakhulu ekulawulweni kothuli kanye nezinto ezincane, kuyilapho igumbi elihlanzekile lezinto eziphilayo ligxile ekulawulweni kokukhula nokuzala kwezinhlayiya eziphilayo ezifana nama-microorganisms nama-bacteria, ngoba la ma-microorganisms angabangela ukungcola kwesibili, njenge-metabolites kanye nendle.
Okwesibili, ngokwemigomo yokulawula, igumbi lokuhlanza lezimboni ligxile ekulawuleni ukugcwala kwezinhlayiya eziyingozi, kuyilapho igumbi lokuhlanza lezinto eziphilayo ligxile ekulawuleni ukukhiqizwa, ukuzala kanye nokusabalala kwamagciwane, futhi kudingeka futhi lilawule ama-metabolites awo.
Ngokuphathelene nezindlela zokulawula kanye nezinyathelo zokuhlanza, igumbi lokuhlanza lezimboni lisebenzisa kakhulu izindlela zokuhlunga, okuhlanganisa ukuhlunga okuyisisekelo, okuphakathi kanye nokuphezulu kwezinga lesithathu kanye nezihlungi zamakhemikhali, kuyilapho igumbi lokuhlanza lezinto eziphilayo libhubhisa izimo zamagciwane, lilawula ukukhula nokuzala kwawo, futhi linqume imizila yokudlulisela. Futhi lilawulwa ngezindlela ezifana nokuhlunga nokubulala amagciwane.
Ngokuphathelene nezidingo zezinto zokwakha ezihlanzekile zegumbi, igumbi elihlanzekile lezimboni lidinga ukuthi zonke izinto (ezifana nezindonga, uphahla, phansi, njll.) zingakhiqizi uthuli, zingaqongeleli uthuli, futhi zingabi nokungqubuzana; kuyilapho igumbi elihlanzekile lezinto eziphilayo lidinga ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezingangeni manzi nezimelana nokugqwala. Futhi izinto azikwazi ukuhlinzeka ngezimo zokukhula kwamagciwane.
Ngokuqondene nokungena nokuphuma kwabantu nezinto, igumbi lokuhlanza izimboni lidinga abasebenzi ukuthi bashintshe izicathulo, izingubo futhi bamukele ishawa lapho bengena. Izinto kumele zihlanzwe futhi zisulwe ngaphambi kokungena, futhi abantu nezinto kumele zigeleze ngokwehlukana ukuze kugcinwe ukuhlukaniswa kokuhlanzekile nokungcolile; kuyilapho igumbi lokuhlanza eliphilayo lidinga izicathulo zabasebenzi futhi izingubo ziyashintshwa, zishawe, futhi zihlanzwe uma zingena. Lapho izinto zingena, ziyasulwa, zihlanzwe, futhi zihlanzwe. Umoya othunyelwayo kumele uhlungwe futhi uhlanzwe, futhi imisebenzi kanye nokuhlukaniswa okuhlanzekile nokungcolile nakho kudingeka kwenziwe.
Ngokuphathelene nokutholwa, igumbi lokuhlanza lezimboni lingasebenzisa ama-particle counters ukuthola ukugcwala okusheshayo kwezinhlayiya zothuli bese lizibonisa futhi liziphrinte. Egumbini lokuhlanza lezinto eziphilayo, ukutholwa kwama-microorganisms akukwazi ukuqedwa ngokushesha, futhi inani lamakholoni lingafundwa kuphela ngemva kwamahora angu-48 okufukamela.
Okokugcina, maqondana nokulimala embonini yokukhiqiza, ekamelweni elihlanzekile lezimboni, uma nje kukhona inhlayiya yothuli engxenyeni ebalulekile, kwanele ukubangela umonakalo omkhulu kumkhiqizo; ekamelweni elihlanzekile lezinto eziphilayo, amagciwane ayingozi kumele afinyelele izinga elithile ngaphambi kokuba abangele umonakalo.
Ngamafuphi, igumbi lokuhlanza lezimboni kanye negumbi lokuhlanza lezinto eziphilayo linezidingo ezahlukene ngokwezinto zocwaningo, izinhloso zokulawula, izindlela zokulawula, izidingo zezinto zokwakha, ukulawula ukufinyelela kwabasebenzi nezinto, izindlela zokuthola, kanye nezingozi embonini yokukhiqiza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Novemba-24-2023