Isandulelo
Lapho inqubo yokukhiqiza ama-chip inqamula ku-3nm, imigomo ye-mRNA ingena ezinkulungwaneni zemizi, futhi amathuluzi anembayo ezindaweni zokucwaninga awalubekezeleli nhlobo uthuli - izindlu zokuhlanza aziselona "itemu lobuchwepheshe" emikhakheni ye-niche, kodwa "itshe legumbi elingabonakali" elisekela ukukhiqiza okuphezulu kanye nemboni yezempilo nempilo. Namuhla, ake sihlukanise amathrendi amahlanu ashisayo ekwakhiweni kwegumbi elihlanzekile futhi sibone ukuthi lawa makhodi amasha afihlwe "ezindaweni ezingenalo uthuli" angalolonga kanjani kabusha ikusasa lomkhakha.
Amathrendi amahlanu ashisayo avula iphasiwedi yokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni
1. Ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu nokuncintisana okunembayo kusukela ezingeni kuya ekugcineni. Ku-workshop ye-semiconductor, uthuli lwe-0.1 μ m (cishe u-1/500 we-diameter yezinwele zomuntu) lungaholela ku-chip scrap. Izindlu zokuhlanza ezinezinqubo ezithuthukisiwe ezingaphansi kuka-7nm zephula umkhawulo wemboni ngamazinga e-ISO 3 (≥ 0.1μ m izinhlayiya ≤1000 cubic meter ngayinye) - okulingana nokuvumela izinhlayiya ezingeqile kwezingu-3 zothuli ukuba zibe khona endaweni elingana nenkundla yebhola. Emkhakheni we-biomedicine, "ukuhlanzeka" kuqoshwe ku-DNA: ama-workshops okukhiqizwa kokugoma adinga ukudlula isitifiketi se-EU GMP, futhi izinhlelo zabo zokuhlunga umoya zinganqanda u-99.99% wamagciwane. Ngisho nezingubo ezivikelayo zabasebenzi kumele zifakwe inzalo kathathu ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi “akukho mkhondo wabantu abadlulayo futhi akukho nzalo yezinto ezidlulayo”.
2. Ukwakhiwa kwe-modular: Ukwakha ikamelo elihlanzekile njengamabhulokhi wokwakha, okwathatha izinyanga eziyi-6 kuphela ukuqedwa esikhathini esidlule, manje sekungalethwa ezinyangeni ezi-3? Ubuchwepheshe be-modular bubhala kabusha imithetho:
(1). Udonga, iyunithi yokupholisa umoya, indawo yokukhipha umoya nezinye izinto zenziwe embonini futhi zingaba "ipulaki futhi idlale" esizeni; (2). Indawo yokucobelelana ngolwazi yokugoma isiphindaphinde kabili umthamo wayo wokukhiqiza phakathi nenyanga eyodwa ngokunwetshwa kwemojuli; (3). Idizayini ekhiphekayo inciphisa izindleko zokuhlelwa kabusha kwendawo ngo-60% futhi ijwayelana kalula nokuthuthukiswa komugqa wokukhiqiza.
3. Ukulawula okuhlakaniphile: inqaba yedijithali egadwe izinzwa ezingu-30000+
Lapho izindlu zokuhlanza zendabuko zisathembele ekuhlolweni okwenziwa ngesandla, amabhizinisi aphambili akhe "i-inthanethi Yezinto Neural network": (1) Inzwa yezinga lokushisa kanye nomswakamo ilawula ukuguquguquka ngaphakathi kokuthi ± 0.1 ℃/± 1% RH, ezinze kakhulu kunama-incubator ebanga laselabhorethri; (2). Ikhawunta yezinhlayiyana ilayisha idatha njalo ngemizuzwana engama-30, futhi uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle, isistimu i-alamu ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ixhumane nesistimu yomoya omusha; (3). I-TSMC Plant 18 ibikezela ukwehluleka kwemishini ngama-algorithms e-AI, inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula ngama-70%.
4. Okuluhlaza kanye nekhabhoni ephansi: uguquko ukusuka ekusetshenzisweni kwamandla okuphezulu ukuya endaweni ecishe ibe ngu-zero ekhishwayo.
Izindlu zokuhlanza zazivame ukuba ngabasebenzisi abakhulu bamandla (ezinezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya ezibalelwa ngaphezu kuka-60%), kodwa manje sezigqashuka ngobuchwepheshe: (1) I-magnetic levitation chiller ingonga ugesi ngo-40% kunemishini evamile, futhi ugesi olondolozwe ifekthri ye-semiconductor ngonyaka owodwa ungaphakela imindeni engu-3000; (2). Ubuchwepheshe bokuthola ukushisa kwepayipi lokumiswa kukamagnetic bungaphinda busebenzise ukushisa kwemfucuza futhi kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okushisa ngo-50% ebusika; (3). Izinga lokuphinda lisetshenziswe kwamanzi angcolile avela ezimbonini ze-biopharmaceutical ngemva kokwelashwa lifinyelela ku-85%, okulingana nokonga amathani angu-2000 amanzi kampompi ngosuku.
5. Ubuciko obukhethekile: Imininingwane yedizayini engqubuzana nengqondo
Udonga lwangaphakathi lwepayipi legesi elihlanzekile kakhulu liye lapholisha i-electrolytic, enobunzima obungu-Ra<0.13 μ m, obushelelezi kunobuso besibuko, okuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwegesi okungu-99.9999%; 'I-negative pressure maze' elabhorethri ye-biosafety iqinisekisa ukuthi ukugeleza komoya kugeleza njalo kusuka endaweni ehlanzekile kuya endaweni engcolile, kuvimbela ukuvuza kwegciwane.
Amakamelo okuhlanza awagcini nje "ngokuhlanzeka". Kusukela ekusekeleni ukuzimela kwe-chip kuya ekuvikeleni ukuphepha komgomo, kusukela ekwehliseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuya ekusheshiseni umthamo wokukhiqiza, yonke impumelelo yezobuchwepheshe ezindlini ezihlanzekile ukwakha izindonga nezisekelo zokukhiqiza okuphezulu. Ngokuzayo, ngokungena okujulile kwe-AI kanye nobuchwepheshe bekhabhoni ephansi, le'nkundla yempi engabonakali 'izoveza amathuba amaningi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-12-2025