Eminyakeni yamuva nje, amaphaneli e-sandwich ensimbi asetshenziswa kabanzi njengamaphaneli odonga nophahla lwegumbi elihlanzekile futhi abe yinto eyinhloko ekwakheni amakamelo ahlanzekile ezikalini nasezimbonini ezahlukahlukene.
Ngokwezinga likazwelonke elithi "Ikhodi Yokuklama Izakhiwo Zokuhlanza" (GB 50073), amaphaneli odonga nophahla lwegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nezinto zawo eziyinhloko zesandwich akufanele zishiswe, futhi izinto ezihlanganisiwe eziphilayo akufanele zisetshenziswe; Umkhawulo wokumelana nomlilo wamaphaneli odonga nophahla akufanele ube ngaphansi kwamahora angu-0.4, kanye nomkhawulo wokumelana nomlilo wamaphaneli ophahla endleleni yokuhamba yokuphuma akufanele ube ngaphansi kwamahora angu-1.0. Imfuneko eyisisekelo yokukhetha izinhlobo zamaphaneli esandwich ensimbi ngesikhathi sokufakwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile ukuthi labo abangahlangabezani nezidingo ezingenhla akufanele bakhethwe. Kuzinga likazwelonke elithi "Ikhodi Yokwakha Nokwamukelwa Kwekhwalithi Kwe-Cleanrrom Workshop" (GB 51110), kunezidingo nemithethonqubo yokufaka amaphaneli odonga nophahla lwegumbi elihlanzekile.
(1) Ngaphambi kokufakwa kwamaphaneli ophahleni, ukufakwa kwamapayipi ahlukahlukene, izikhungo ezisebenzayo, kanye nemishini ngaphakathi kophahleni olulengisiwe, kanye nokufakwa kwezinduku zokumiswa kwe-keel kanye nezingxenye ezifakiwe, okuhlanganisa ukuvimbela umlilo, ukulwa nokugqwala, ukulwa nokuguqulwa, izindlela zokuvimbela uthuli, kanye neminye imisebenzi efihliwe ehlobene nophahleni olulengisiwe, kufanele kuhlolwe futhi kudluliselwe, futhi amarekhodi kufanele asayinwe ngokwemithetho. Ngaphambi kokufakwa kwe-keel, izinqubo zokudluliselwa kokuphakama kwenetha kwegumbi, ukuphakama kwembobo, kanye nokuphakama kwamapayipi, imishini, kanye nezinye izisekelo ngaphakathi kophahleni olulengisiwe kufanele ziphathwe ngokwezidingo zomklamo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa kokufakwa kwamaphaneli ophahleni alengisiwe ahlanzekile angenalo uthuli nokunciphisa ukungcola, izingxenye ezifakiwe, izixhasi zebha yensimbi kanye nezixhasi zensimbi yesigaba kufanele zenziwe ngokuvimbela ukugqwala noma ukwelashwa kokulwa nokugqwala; Lapho ingxenye engenhla yamaphaneli ophahleni isetshenziswa njengebhokisi lokucindezela elingaguquki, ukuxhumana phakathi kwezingxenye ezifakiwe kanye nephansi noma udonga kufanele kuvalwe.
(2) Izinduku zokumiswa, ama-keel, kanye nezindlela zokuxhumanisa kubunjiniyela bophahla kuyimibandela ebalulekile nezilinganiso zokufeza ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokwakhiwa kophahla. Izingxenye zokubopha nokulenga zophahla olulengisiwe kufanele zixhunywe esakhiweni esiyinhloko, futhi akufanele zixhunywe ezisekelweni zemishini kanye nezisekeli zamapayipi; Izingxenye zokulenga zophahla olulengisiwe akufanele zisetshenziswe njengezinsizakalo zamapayipi noma izisekeli zemishini noma ama-hangers. Isikhala phakathi kwama-suspenders kufanele sibe sincane kune-1.5m. Ibanga phakathi kwensika kanye nokuphela kwe-keel eyinhloko akufanele lidlule ku-300mm. Ukufakwa kwezinduku zokumiswa, ama-keel, namaphaneli okuhlobisa kufanele kuphephe futhi kuqine. Ukuphakama, irula, i-arch camber, kanye nezikhala phakathi kwama-slabs ophahla olulengisiwe kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zomklamo. Izikhala phakathi kwamaphaneli kufanele zihambisane, ngephutha elingaphezu kuka-0.5mm phakathi kwephaneli ngayinye, futhi kufanele zivalwe ngokulinganayo nge-glue yegumbi ehlanzekile engenalo uthuli; Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele ibe yisicaba, ibushelelezi, ibe ngaphansi kancane kunobuso bephaneli, ngaphandle kwezikhala noma ukungcola. Izinto zokwakha, ukuhlukahluka, imininingwane, njll. yokuhlobisa uphahla kufanele kukhethwe ngokuya ngomklamo, futhi imikhiqizo yasendaweni kufanele ihlolwe. Izihlanganisi zezinduku zokumiswa zensimbi nama-keel kufanele zifane futhi zihambisane, futhi izihlanganisi zamakhona kufanele zifane. Izindawo ezizungezile zezihlungi zomoya, izibani, izinto zokubona umusi, kanye namapayipi ahlukahlukene adlula ophahleni kufanele zibe zicaba, ziqine, zihlanzeke, futhi zivalwe ngezinto ezingashi.
(3) Ngaphambi kokufakwa kwamaphaneli odonga, kufanele kuthathwe izilinganiso ezinembile endaweni, futhi kufanele kwenziwe imigqa efanele ngokwemidwebo yomklamo. Amakhona odonga kufanele axhunywe ngokuqondile, futhi ukuphambuka okuqondile kwephaneli yodonga akufanele kudlule u-0.15%. Ukufakwa kwamaphaneli odonga kufanele kuqine, futhi izikhundla, inani, imininingwane, izindlela zokuxhuma, kanye nezindlela zokulwa nokuma kwezingxenye ezifakiwe kanye nezixhumi kufanele kuhambisane nezidingo zemibhalo yokuklama. Ukufakwa kwezingxenye zensimbi kufanele kube phezulu, kube yisicaba, futhi kube sesimweni esifanele. Izinyathelo zokulwa nokuqhekeka kufanele zithathwe lapho kuhlangana khona amaphaneli ophahleni kanye nezindonga ezihlobene, futhi amalunga kufanele avalwe. Isikhala phakathi kwamalunga ephaneli yodonga kufanele sihambisane, futhi iphutha lesikhala lelunga ngalinye lephaneli akufanele lidlule u-0.5mm. Kufanele livalwe ngokulinganayo nge-sealant ohlangothini lokucindezela okuhle; I-sealant kufanele ibe yisicaba, ibushelelezi, futhi ibe ngaphansi kancane kunobuso bephaneli, ngaphandle kwezikhala noma ukungcola. Ngezindlela zokuhlola amalunga ephaneli yodonga, kufanele kusetshenziswe ukuhlolwa kokubuka, ukulinganisa irula, kanye nokuhlolwa kwezinga. Ubuso bephaneli yesangweji yensimbi yodonga kufanele bube yisicaba, bushelele futhi bube nombala ofanayo, futhi kufanele buhlale bunjalo ngaphambi kokuba imaski yobuso yephaneli idabuke.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-18-2023