Lapho uklama igumbi elihlanzekile le-GMP lokudla, ukugeleza kwabantu nezinto ezibonakalayo kufanele kuhlukaniswe, ukuze kuthi noma kukhona ukungcola emzimbeni, ngeke kudluliselwe kumkhiqizo, futhi kuyafana nangomkhiqizo.
Izimiso okufanele uziqaphele
1. Ama-opharetha nezinto ezingena endaweni ehlanzekile azikwazi ukwabelana ngomnyango ofanayo. Amashaneli okungena opharetha nempahla kufanele ahlinzekwe ngokuhlukene. Uma izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nezinto ezisizayo kanye nezinto zokupakisha ezihlangana ngqo nokudla zipakishwe ngendlela enokwethenjelwa, ngeke zibangele ukungcola komunye nomunye, futhi ukugeleza kwenqubo kunengqondo, ngokuyisisekelo, ukungena okukodwa kungasetshenziswa. Okwezinto ezisetshenziswayo nemfucuza okungenzeka kungcolise imvelo, njengekhabhoni ecushiwe nezinsalela ezisetshenziswa noma ezikhiqizwa ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, izindawo zokungena ezikhethekile neziphumayo kufanele zimiswe ukuze kugwenywe ukungcoliswa kwezinto ezingavuthiwe, izinto ezisizayo noma izinto zokupakisha zangaphakathi. Kungcono ukusetha izindawo zokungena ezihlukene neziphumayo zezinto ezingena endaweni ehlanzekile kanye nemikhiqizo eqediwe ethunyelwe ngaphandle kwendawo ehlanzekile.
2. Ama-opharetha nezinto ezingena endaweni ehlanzekile kufanele bazenzele amagumbi abo okuhlanza noma bathathe izinyathelo zokuhlanza ezihambisanayo. Isibonelo, ama-opharetha angangena endaweni yokukhiqiza ehlanzekile nge-airlock ngemva kokugeza, begqoke izingubo zokusebenza ezihlanzekile (okuhlanganisa amakepisi okusebenza, izicathulo zokusebenza, amagilavu, imaski, njll.), ukugeza umoya, ukugeza izandla, nokubulala amagciwane ezandla. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zingangena endaweni ehlanzekile ngesikhiya somoya noma ngebhokisi lokudlula ngemva kokukhipha izinto ezifakwa ngaphandle, ukushawa umoya, ukuhlanzwa kwendawo, kanye nokubulala amagciwane.
3. Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kokudla ngenxa yezinto zangaphandle, lapho uklama ukuhlelwa kwezinto zokusebenza, izinto zokusebenza ezihlobene nokukhiqiza kuphela, izinsiza kanye namakamelo okugcina impahla okufanele amiswe endaweni yokukhiqiza ehlanzekile. Izinsiza zomphakathi ezisizayo ezifana nama-compressor, amasilinda, amaphampu evacuum, okokusebenza kokususa uthuli, okokuqeda umswakama, izifeni ezikhipha umoya zegesi ecindezelwe kufanele zihlelwe endaweni ejwayelekile yokukhiqiza inqobo nje uma izidingo zenqubo zivuma. Ukuze kuvinjwe ngempumelelo ukungcoliswa phakathi kokudla, ukudla okunemininingwane ehlukene nezinhlobonhlobo akukwazi ukukhiqizwa ekamelweni elihlanzekile ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, imishini yayo yokukhiqiza kufanele ihlelwe ekamelweni elihlanzekile elihlukile.
4. Lapho uklama iphaseji endaweni ehlanzekile, qinisekisa ukuthi iphasishi lifinyelela ngokuqondile endaweni ngayinye yokukhiqiza, isitoreji sempahla emaphakathi noma yokupakisha. Amakamelo okusebenzela noma amagumbi okugcina ezinye izikhala angeke asetshenziswe njengephaseji lezinto kanye nabaqhubi ukuthi bangene kulokhu okuthunyelwe, futhi okokusebenza okufana nohhavini akunakusetshenziswa njengephaseji kubasebenzi. Lokhu kungavimbela ngempumelelo ukungcoliswa okuphambanayo kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zokudla okubangelwa ukuthuthwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokugeleza komsebenzisi.
5. Ngaphandle kokuthinta ukugeleza kwenqubo, ukusebenza kwenqubo, nokwakheka kwemishini, uma imingcele yesistimu ye-air-conditioning yamakamelo okuhlinza ahlanzekile aseduze, iminyango ingavulwa ezindongeni zokuhlukanisa, amabhokisi okudlula angavulwa, noma amabhande okuthutha zisethelwe ukudlulisa izinto. Zama ukusebenzisa indlela encane noma engekho eyabelwene ngaphandle kwegumbi lokusebenza elihlanzekile.
6. Uma ukuchotshozwa, ukusefa, ukubethelwa kwethebhulethi, ukugcwaliswa, ukomiswa kwe-API nezinye izikhundla ezikhiqiza uthuli oluningi azikwazi ukuvaleka ngokugcwele, ngaphezu kwamadivayisi adingekayo wokubamba uthuli nokususa uthuli, igumbi langaphambili lokusebenza kufanele futhi lenziwe. Ukuze ugweme ukungcoliswa kwamakamelo aseduze noma izindlela zokuhamba ezihlanganyelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezikhundleni ezinenani elikhulu lokushisa nokuchithwa komswakama, njengokulungiswa okuqinile kokulungiswa kwe-slurry kanye nokulungiswa kokuhlushwa komjovo, ngaphezu kokuklama idivayisi yokususa umswakama, igumbi langaphambili lingaklanywa futhi ukugwema ukuthinta ukusebenza kwendawo eseduze. Igumbi elihlanzekile ngenxa yokuchithwa komswakama omkhulu kanye nokuchithwa kokushisa kanye nemingcele ye-air conditioning ezungezile.
7. Kungcono ukuhlukanisa ama-lifti okuthutha izinto kanye nama-lifti ezimbonini ezinamakamelo amaningi. Ingenza kube lula ukwakheka kokugeleza kwabasebenzi nokugeleza kwezinto. Ngenxa yokuthi amakheshi namashafti kuwumthombo omkhulu wokungcola, futhi umoya osezinyusweni nasemiseleni kunzima ukuwuhlanza. Ngakho-ke, akufanelekile ukufaka amakheshi ezindaweni ezihlanzekile. Uma ngenxa yezidingo ezikhethekile zenqubo noma imikhawulo yesakhiwo sefekthri, imishini yenqubo idinga ukuhlelwa kathathu-dimensional, futhi izinto zokwakha zidinga ukuhanjiswa ukusuka phezulu kuye phansi noma phansi kuye phezulu endaweni ehlanzekile ngekheshi, i-airlock. kufanele ifakwe phakathi kwekheshi nendawo yokukhiqiza ehlanzekile. Noma klama ezinye izindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka komoya endaweni yokukhiqiza.
8. Ngemva kokuba abantu bengena eshabhu ngegumbi lokushintshela lokuqala nelesibili lokushintshela, futhi izinto zingena endaweni yokusebenzela ngephaseji lokugeleza kwempahla kanye nendlela yokugeleza kwabasebenzi egunjini elihlanzekile le-GMP azihlukaniseki. Zonke izinto zokwakha zicutshungulwa abantu. Ukuhlinzwa akuqinile kangako ngemuva kokungena.
9. Iphaseji lokugeleza kwabasebenzi kufanele futhi lakhiwe kucatshangelwa indawo yonke kanye nokusetshenziswa kwempahla. Amanye amagumbi okushintsha abasebenzi benkampani, amagumbi e-buffer, njll. aklanyelwe amamitha-skwele ambalwa kuphela, futhi indawo yangempela yokushintsha izingubo sincane.
10. Kudingeka ukugwema ngokuphumelelayo ukuphambana kokugeleza kwabasebenzi, ukugeleza kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukugeleza kwemishini, nokugeleza kukadoti. Akunakwenzeka ukuqinisekisa ubuhlakani obuphelele enqubweni yangempela yokuklama. Kuzoba nezinhlobo eziningi zezindawo zokusebenzela zokukhiqiza i-collinear, nezindlela zokusebenza ezihlukene zemishini.
11. Kuyafana nakuma-logistics. Kuyoba nezingozi ezihlukahlukene. Izinqubo ezishintshayo azifani, ukufinyelela kwezinto azifani, futhi ezinye zingahle zibe nemizila yokubalekela eyakheke kabi. Uma izinhlekelele ezifana nokuzamazama komhlaba nomlilo zenzeka, lapho usendaweni yokufaka amathini noma endaweni eseduze lapho udinga ukushintsha izingubo izikhathi eziningana, empeleni kuyingozi kakhulu ngoba isikhala esakhiwe yi-GMP igumbi elihlanzekile lincane futhi akukho ukuphunyuka okukhethekile. ifasitela noma ingxenye ephukayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-26-2023