Imishini ehlukahlukene namathuluzi kufanele ihlolwe ngaphambi kokungena endaweni yegumbi elihlanzekile. Amathuluzi okulinganisa kufanele ahlolwe yi-ejensi yokuhlola yokuqondisa futhi kufanele abe nemibhalo evumelekile. Izinto zokuhlobisa ezisetshenziswa ekamelweni elihlanzekile kufanele zihlangabezane nezidingo zokuklama. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amalungiselelo alandelayo kufanele enziwe ngaphambi kokuba izinto zingene endaweni.
(1) Izimo zemvelo. Umhlobiso wesakhiwo nokwakhiwa komhlobiso wekamelo elihlanzekile kufanele kuqedwe ngemva kokuba iphrojekthi yefektri yokuvimbela amanzi kanye nesakhiwo se-peripheral isiqediwe, iminyango namafasitela angaphandle esakhiwo sefekthri afakiwe, futhi iphrojekthi yesakhiwo esiyinhloko yamukelwa ngaphambi kokuba yenziwe. Lapho uhlobisa isakhiwo esikhona ngekamelo elihlanzekile, indawo yendawo kanye nezindawo ezikhona kufanele zihlanzwe futhi zihlanzwe ngaphambi kokuba kuqale ukwakhiwa kuze kube yilapho izidingo zokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile zifinyelelwa. Ukwakhiwa komhlobiso wekamelo elihlanzekile kumele kuhlangabezane nezimo ezingenhla. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphrojekthi yokwakhiwa komhlobiso wegumbi elihlanzekile ngeke ingcoliswe noma yonakaliswe umhlobiso wesakhiwo segumbi elihlanzekile imikhiqizo eseqediwe phakathi nokwakhiwa okufanelekile, ukulawulwa kokuhlanzeka kwenqubo yokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele kusetshenziswe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukulungiswa kwemvelo kuhlanganisa nezindawo zesikhashana ezisendaweni, indawo ehlanzekile yefekthri, njll.
(2) Ukulungiselela ubuchwepheshe.Abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe abakhethekile ekuhlobiseni kwesakhiwo segumbi elihlanzekile kumele bajwayelane nezidingo zemidwebo yokuklama, balinganise ngokunembile isayithi ngokusho kwemidwebo, futhi bahlole imidwebo yokuklanywa kwesibili komhlobiso, ikakhulukazi kuhlanganise nezidingo zobuchwepheshe; izinto ezilengayo kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwamaphaneli amasemishi odongeni ukukhethwa kwamamojula; Isakhiwo esibanzi kanye nemidwebo yamanodi osilingi, ama-partitions, iphansi eliphakanyisiwe, ama-air vents, amalambu, izifafazi, izinto zokuzwa intuthu, izimbobo ezibekelwe, njll; ukufakwa kwephaneli yodonga lwensimbi kanye nemidwebo yenode yomnyango newindi. Ngemva kokuba imidwebo isiqediwe, abasebenzi abangochwepheshe nezobuchwepheshe kufanele banikeze izincazelo zobuchwepheshe ezibhaliwe eqenjini, baxhumanise nethimba ukuze bahlole futhi babhale imephu indawo, futhi banqume ukuphakama kwebhentshi kanye nezindawo zokuqhathanisa zokwakha.
(3) Ukulungiswa kwemishini yokwakha, amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha. Kunemishini embalwa yokwakha yokuhlobisa igumbi elihlanzekile kunemishini yobungcweti efana ne-air conditioning, umoya omncane, amapayipi, kanye nemishini kagesi, kodwa kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlobisa izakhiwo kanye nokwakhiwa komhlobiso; njengombiko wokuhlola ukumelana nomlilo wephaneli yesemishi le-cleanroom; imibiko yokuhlola impahla ye-electrostatic; amalayisensi okukhiqiza imikhiqizo yokuvikela umlilo; izitifiketi zokuhlonza ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali zezinto ezihlukahlukene: imidwebo nemibiko yokuhlolwa kokusebenza kwemikhiqizo ehlobene; izitifiketi zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo, izitifiketi zokuvumelana, njll. Imishini yokuhlobisa igumbi elihlanzekile, amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha kufanele kulethwe esizeni ngamaqoqo ngokwezidingo zenqubekelaphambili yephrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza. Lapho kungena isayithi, kufanele zibikwe kumnikazi noma iyunithi yokuqondisa ukuze ihlolwe. Izinto ezingazange zihlolwe azikwazi ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwephrojekthi futhi kufanele zihlolwe ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo. Thatha amanothi amahle. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo kufanele zigcinwe ngendlela efanele endaweni eshiwo ukuze zingaboli noma ziwohloke ngenxa yemvula, ukuchayeka, njll ngemva kokungena endaweni.
(4) Ukulungiselela abasebenzi. Abasebenzi bokwakha abenza ukwakhiwa komhlobiso wegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele baqale bajwayelane nemidwebo efanele yokwakha, izinto zokwakha kanye nemishini yokwakha namathuluzi azosetshenziswa, futhi kufanele baqonde inqubo yokwakha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqeqeshwa okufanele ngaphambi kokungena kufanele kwenziwe, ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi amaphuzu alandelayo.
①Ukuqeqeshwa kokuqwashisa ngokuhlanzeka.
② Ukwakhiwa okuphucuzekile nokuqeqeshwa kokwakha okuphephile.
③ Ukuqeqeshwa ngemithetho efanele yokuphatha yomnikazi, umphathi, usonkontileka jikelele, njll kanye nemithetho yokuphatha yophiko.
④Ukuqeqeshwa kwemizila yokufinyelela yabasebenzi bokwakha, izinto zokwakha, imishini, okokusebenza, njll.
⑤ Ukuqeqeshwa ngezinqubo zokugqoka izingubo zokusebenza nezingubo zegumbi ezihlanzekile.
⑥ Ukuqeqeshwa ngempilo yasemsebenzini, ukuphepha kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
⑦ Ngesikhathi sokuqala kwenqubo yokulungiselela iphrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza, uphiko lwezokwakha kufanele lunake ukwabiwa kwabasebenzi bokuphatha umnyango wephrojekthi futhi bababele ngokufanelekile ngokobukhulu nobunzima bephrojekthi yegumbi elihlanzekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-05-2024