1. Izici zokuklama
Ngenxa yezidingo zokusebenza, ukwenziwa kancane, ukuhlanganiswa nokunemba kwemikhiqizo ye-chip, izidingo zokuklama zegumbi elihlanzekile le-chip lokukhiqiza nokukhiqiza zihluke kakhulu kulezo zamafekthri ajwayelekile.
(1) Izidingo zokuhlanzeka: Indawo yokukhiqiza i-chip inezidingo eziphezulu zokulawula inani lezinhlayiya zomoya;
(2) Izidingo zokungenisa umoya: Yehlisa izikhala zesakhiwo futhi iqinise ukungangeni komoya kwezakhiwo zegebe ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wokuvuza komoya noma ukungcola;
(3) Izidingo zesistimu yefekthri: Amandla akhethekile kanye nezinhlelo ze-electromechanical zihlangabezana nezidingo zemishini yokucubungula, njengamagesi akhethekile, amakhemikhali, amanzi angcolile ahlanzekile, njll;
(4) Izidingo ze-Anti-micro-vibration: Ukucutshungulwa kwe-chip kudinga ukunemba okuphezulu, futhi umthelela wokudlidliza ezintweni zokusebenza udinga ukuncishiswa;
(5) Izidingo zesikhala: Uhlelo lwesitezi sefekthri lulula, lunokuhlukaniswa okucacile kokusebenza, amapayipi afihliwe, nokusabalalisa kwendawo okunengqondo, okuvumela ukuguquguquka lapho kubuyekezwa izinqubo zokukhiqiza nezinto zokusebenza.
2. Ukugxila Ekwakhiweni
(1). Isikhathi sokwakha esiqinile. Ngokomthetho kaMoore, ukuminyana kokuhlanganiswa kwe-chip kuzophindeka kabili njalo ezinyangeni eziyi-18 kuye kwezingama-24 ngokwesilinganiso. Ngokuvuselelwa nokuphindwaphindwa kwemikhiqizo kagesi, isidingo sezitshalo zokukhiqiza sizobuyekezwa. Ngenxa yokuvuselelwa okusheshayo kwemikhiqizo ye-elekthronikhi, impilo yesevisi yangempela yezitshalo ezihlanzekile ze-elekthronikhi iyiminyaka eyi-10 kuye kweyi-15 kuphela.
(2). Izimfuneko eziphezulu zenhlangano yezinsiza. Igumbi elihlanzekile lika-elekthronikhi ngokuvamile likhulu ngomthamo wokwakha, isikhathi sokwakha esiqinile, izinqubo ezixubene eduze, inzuzo enzima yensiza, kanye nokusetshenziswa okuyinhloko okugxilile. Ukuhleleka okunjalo kwezinsiza eziqinile kubangela ingcindezi enkulu ekuphathweni kohlelo lulonke kanye nezidingo eziphezulu zenhlangano yezinsiza. Esisekelweni nasesiteji esiyinhloko, kubonakala ikakhulukazi emisebenzini, imigoqo yensimbi, ukhonkolo, izinto zohlaka, imishini yokuphakamisa, njll.; Esigabeni sokufakwa kwe-electromechanical, umhlobiso kanye nemishini, kubonakala ikakhulukazi ezidingweni zesayithi, amapayipi ahlukahlukene kanye nezinto ezisizayo zemishini yokwakha, imishini ekhethekile, njll.
(3). Izidingo zekhwalithi ephezulu yokwakhiwa zibonakala ikakhulukazi ezicini ezintathu zokuthi flatness, umoya ongangenisi kanye nokwakhiwa kothuli oluphansi. Ngokungeziwe ekuvikeleni okokusebenza okunembayo ekulimaleni kwemvelo, ukundindizela kwangaphandle, nokuzwakala kwemvelo, ukuzinza kwamathuluzi ngokwawo kubaluleke ngokufanayo. Ngakho-ke, isidingo sokubeka phansi singu-2mm/2m. Ukuqinisekisa ukungangeni komoya kudlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni umehluko wengcindezi phakathi kwezindawo ezihlanzekile ezihlukene kanjalo nokulawula imithombo yokungcola. Lawula ngokuqinile ukuhlanzwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile ngaphambi kokufaka okokuhlunga komoya nokokusebenza, futhi ulawule izixhumanisi ezivame ukufakwa uthuli ngesikhathi sokulungiselela ukwakhiwa nokwakhiwa ngemva kokufakwa.
(4) Izidingo eziphakeme zokuphathwa kwenkontileka engaphansi kanye nokuxhumana. Inqubo yokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile nge-elekthronikhi iyinkimbinkimbi, ikhethekile kakhulu, ibandakanya osonkontileka abancane abaningi abakhethekile, futhi inohlu olubanzi lokusebenzisana phakathi kwemikhakha eyahlukene. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuxhumanisa izinqubo nezindawo zokusebenza zomkhakha ngamunye, kuncishiswe ukusebenzisana, ukubamba izidingo zangempela zokunikezela ngesixhumi esibonakalayo phakathi kwemikhakha, nokwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekuxhumaneni nasekulawuleni usonkontileka jikelele.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-22-2025