Uma kuziwa ekuhlanzeni ukwakhiwa kwamakamelo, into yokuqala okufanele yenziwe ukuhlela inqubo nokwakha izindiza ngokunengqondo, bese ukhetha isakhiwo sokwakha kanye nezinto zokwakha ezihlangabezana nezici zekamelo elihlanzekile. Indawo yokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele ikhethwe ngokusekelwe kusizinda sokunikezwa kwamandla wendawo. Bese uhlukanisa isistimu yokuhlanza isimo somoya kanye nesistimu yokukhipha umoya, futhi ekugcineni ukhethe imishini yokuhlanza umoya enengqondo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ikamelo elisha noma elilungisiwe elihlanzekile, kufanele lihlotshiswe ngokuvumelana nezindinganiso kazwelonke ezifanele kanye nemininingwane.
1. Uhlelo lwegumbi elihlanzekile luqukethe izingxenye ezinhlanu:
(1). Ukugcina uhlelo lwesakhiwo se-ceiling, amaphaneli odonga we-rock wool sandwich kanye namaphaneli ophahleni we-glass sandwich sandwich avame ukusetshenziswa.
(2). Isakhiwo saphansi ngokuvamile siphansi phezulu, i-epoxy floor noma i-PVC floor.
(3). Isistimu yokuhlunga komoya. Umoya udlula ohlelweni lokuhlunga olunezigaba ezintathu lwesihlungi esiyinhloko, isihlungi esiphakathi nendawo nesihlungi se-hepa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhlanzeka komoya.
(4). Izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nesistimu yokwelapha umswakama, isimo somoya, isiqandisi, ukususa umswakama kanye nokuswakama.
(5). Ukugeleza kwabantu nokugeleza kwempahla ohlelweni lwamakamelo ahlanzekile, ishawa yomoya, ishawa yomoya wezimpahla, ibhokisi lokudlula.
2. Ukufakwa kwemishini ngemva kokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile:
Zonke izingxenye zokunakekela zegumbi elihlanzekile elenziwe ngaphambili zicutshungulwa egumbini elihlanzekile ngokuya ngemodyuli ehlanganisiwe nochungechunge, olulungele ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi, ngekhwalithi ezinzile kanye nokulethwa okusheshayo. Iyalawuleka futhi iyavumelana nezimo, futhi ifanele ukufakwa ezimbonini ezintsha kanye nokuguqulwa kobuchwepheshe begumbi elihlanzekile lamafekthri amadala. Isakhiwo sokulungisa singabuye sihlanganiswe ngokungenasisekelo ngokwezidingo zenqubo futhi kulula ukusihlakaza. Indawo yokusiza edingekayo incane futhi izidingo zokuhlobisa isakhiwo somhlaba ziphansi. Ifomu lenhlangano yokugeleza komoya liyavumelana nezimo futhi linengqondo, elingahlangabezana nezidingo zezindawo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene namazinga ahlukene okuhlanzeka.
3. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile:
(1). Amaphaneli odonga oluhlukanisayo: kufaka phakathi amafasitela neminyango, izinto ezibonakalayo ziyi-sandwich panel, kodwa kunezinhlobo eziningi zamaphaneli amasemishi.
(2). Amaphaneli osilingi: okuhlanganisa okulengayo, imishayo, nemishayo yegridi yesilingi. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo ngokuvamile zingamaphaneli amasemishi.
(3). Izinto zokukhanyisa: Sebenzisa amalambu akhethekile angenalo uthuli.
(4). Ukukhiqizwa kwamakamelo ahlanzekile ikakhulukazi kuhlanganisa usilingi, izinhlelo zokupholisa umoya, ama-partitions, phansi, nezinto zokukhanyisa.
(5). Iphansi: Isitezi esiphezulu, i-anti-static PVC floor noma i-epoxy floor.
(6). Isistimu ye-air conditioning: kufaka phakathi iyunithi yokupholisa umoya, ipayipi lomoya, uhlelo lokuhlunga, i-FFU, njll.
4. Izinto zokulawula ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile zihlanganisa izici ezilandelayo:
(1). Lawula ukugcwala kwezinhlayiya zothuli ezintantayo emoyeni egumbini elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli.
(2). Ukulawula izinga lokushisa nomswakama ekamelweni elihlanzekile.
(3). Ukulawula ingcindezi nokulawula ekamelweni elihlanzekile.
(4). Ukukhishwa nokuvimbela ugesi omile egumbini elihlanzekile.
(5). Ukulawulwa kokukhishwa kwegesi engcolile egumbini elihlanzekile.
5. Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele kuhlolwe ngalezi zici ezilandelayo:
(1). Umphumela wokuhlunga umoya muhle futhi ungalawula ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kwezinhlayiya zothuli futhi ubangele ukungcola kwesibili. Izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomphumela wokulawula umswakama muhle.
(2). Isakhiwo sesakhiwo sinokuvaleka kahle, ukuvala umsindo okuhle nokusebenza kokuhlukanisa nomsindo, ukufakwa okuqinile nokuphephile, ukubukeka okuhle, kanye nendawo ebonakalayo ebonakalayo engakhiqizi noma iqongelele uthuli.
(3). Ukucindezela kwangaphakathi kuqinisekisiwe futhi kungalungiswa ngokuvumelana nezincazelo ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuhlanzeka komoya ongaphakathi ukuthi kungaphazanyiswa umoya wangaphandle.
(4). Khipha futhi ulawule ugesi omile ukuze uvikele ikhwalithi nokuphepha kokukhiqizwa egumbini elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli.
(5). Idizayini yesistimu inengqondo, engavikela ngempumelelo impilo yokusebenza kwezinto zokusebenza, inciphise imvamisa yokulungisa amaphutha, futhi yenze ukusebenza kube ukonga nokonga amandla.
Ukwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kuwuhlobo lomsebenzi obanzi onemisebenzi eminingi. Okokuqala, kudinga ukubambisana kochwepheshe abaningi - isakhiwo, isimo somoya, ugesi, amanzi ahlanzekile, igesi ehlanzekile, njll Okwesibili, imingcele eminingi idinga ukulawulwa, njengokuthi: ukuhlanzeka komoya, ukuhlushwa kwebhaktheriya, ivolumu yomoya, ingcindezi, umsindo, ukukhanya, njll. Ngesikhathi sokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile, ochwepheshe kuphela abaxhumanisa ngokugcwele ukubambisana phakathi kokuqukethwe okuhlukahlukene kochwepheshe abangafinyelela ukulawula okuhle kwemingcele ehlukahlukene okudingeka ilawulwe ekamelweni elihlanzekile.
Ukuthi ukusebenza kukonke kokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile kuhle noma cha kuhlobene nekhwalithi yokukhiqiza kwekhasimende kanye nezindleko zokusebenza. Amakamelo amaningi ahlanzekile aklanywe futhi ahlotshiswe abangewona ochwepheshe angase angabi nezinkinga ngokulawula ukuhlanzeka komoya, izinga lokushisa lomoya kanye nomswakama, kodwa ngenxa yokuntula ukuqonda kochwepheshe, izinhlelo eziklanyelwe zineziphambeko eziningi ezingenangqondo nezifihliwe. Izidingo zokulawula ezidingwa amakhasimende zivame ukufezwa ngezindleko zezindleko zokusebenza ezibizayo. Yilapho amakhasimende amaningi ekhononda khona. ISuper Clean Tech ibigxile ekuhleleni ubunjiniyela bamagumbi ahlanzekile, ukuklama, ukwakhiwa nokulungiswa kwamaphrojekthi iminyaka engaphezu kwengama-20. Ihlinzeka ngezixazululo zokumisa okukodwa zokuhlanza iphrojekthi yegumbi ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-18-2024