1. Izindinganiso zegumbi elihlanzekile lekilasi B
Ukulawula inani lezinhlayiya zothuli ezincane ezingaphansi kwama-micron angu-0.5 kuya ngaphansi kwama-3,500 nge-cubic meter kufeza isigaba A okuyizinga lomhlaba wonke legumbi lokuhlanza. Izindinganiso zamanje zegumbi lokuhlanza ezisetshenziswa ekukhiqizweni nasekucutshungulweni kwama-chip zinezidingo zothuli eziphakeme kunesigaba A, futhi lezi zindinganiso eziphakeme zisetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwama-chip aphezulu. Inani lezinhlayiya zothuli ezincane lilawulwa ngokuqinile libe ngaphansi kwama-chip ayi-1,000 nge-cubic meter, eyaziwa kakhulu embonini njengesigaba B. Igumbi lokuhlanza lesigaba B liyigumbi eliklanywe ngokukhethekile elisusa ukungcola okufana nezinhlayiya ezincane, umoya oyingozi, namagciwane emoyeni ngaphakathi kwesikhala esichaziwe, ngenkathi kugcinwa izinga lokushisa, ukuhlanzeka, ingcindezi, ijubane lokugeleza komoya kanye nokusatshalaliswa, umsindo, ukudlidliza, ukukhanya, kanye nogesi ongashintshi ngaphakathi kwemingcele echaziwe.
2. Izidingo zokufakwa nokusetshenziswa kwegumbi lokuhlanza le-Class B
(1). Konke ukulungiswa kwegumbi elihlanzekile elilungisiwe kwenziwa ngaphakathi kwefektri ngokwezimojula ezijwayelekile kanye nochungechunge, okwenza zifaneleke ukukhiqizwa ngobuningi, ikhwalithi ezinzile, kanye nokulethwa okusheshayo.
(2). Igumbi elihlanzekile le-Class B liyaguquguquka futhi lifaneleka kokubili ukufakwa ezakhiweni ezintsha kanye nokulungisa igumbi elihlanzekile elikhona ngobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza. Izakhiwo zokulungisa zingahlanganiswa ngokukhululekile ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo zenqubo futhi zihlukaniswe kalula.
(3). Igumbi elihlanzekile le-Class B lidinga indawo encane yokwakha esekelayo futhi linezidingo eziphansi zokwakha nokuvuselela kwendawo.
(4). Igumbi elihlanzekile le-Class B libonisa ukusatshalaliswa komoya okuguquguqukayo nokunengqondo ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zezindawo ezahlukene zokusebenza kanye namazinga okuhlanzeka.
3. Izindinganiso zokuklama zangaphakathi kwegumbi elihlanzekile lekilasi B
(1). Izakhiwo zamakamelo ahlanzekile ze-Class B ngokuvamile zihlukaniswa njengezakhiwo zomphakathi noma ezakhiwe ngaphambilini. Izakhiwo ezakhiwe ngaphambilini zivame kakhulu futhi ikakhulukazi zifaka phakathi izinhlelo zokuphakelwa komoya opholile kanye nezinhlelo zokubuyisa ezakhiwe izihlungi zomoya eziyinhloko, eziphakathi, nezithuthukisiwe, izinhlelo zokukhipha umoya, kanye nezinye izinhlelo ezisekelayo.
(2). Izidingo zokusetha ipharamitha yomoya wangaphakathi ekamelweni elihlanzekile lekilasi B
①. Izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama: Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa kufanele libe ngu-24°C ± 2°C, kanti umswakama ohlobene kufanele ube ngu-55°C ± 5%.
②. Umthamo womoya omusha: 10-30% womthamo womoya ophelele wegumbi elihlanzekile elingaqondisi uhlangothi olulodwa; inani lomoya omusha elidingekayo ukuze kulungiswe ukukhishwa komoya endlini nokugcina ingcindezi enhle yangaphakathi; qinisekisa umthamo womoya omusha ongu-≥ 40 m³/h ngomuntu ngamunye ngehora.
③. Umthamo womoya ophakelwayo: Izinga lokuhlanzeka kwegumbi elihlanzekile kanye nebhalansi yokushisa nomswakama kumele kuhlangatshezwane nayo.
4. Izici ezithinta izindleko zegumbi lokuhlanza lekilasi B
Izindleko zegumbi lokuhlanza lekilasi B zincike esimweni esithile. Amazinga ahlukene okuhlanzeka anamanani ahlukene. Amazinga ajwayelekile okuhlanzeka afaka phakathi ikilasi A, ikilasi B, ikilasi C kanye nekilasi D. Kuye ngemboni, lapho indawo yokusebenzela inkulu, inani lincane, izinga lokuhlanzeka liphakeme, ubunzima bokwakha kanye nezidingo zemishini ezihambisanayo bukhulu, ngakho-ke izindleko ziphakeme.
(1). Usayizi weworkshop: Usayizi wegumbi elihlanzekile leKlasi B yisona sici esiyinhloko ekunqumeni izindleko. Izikwele ezinkulu ziyoholela ezindleleni eziphakeme, kanti izikwele ezincane cishe ziyoholela ezindleleni eziphansi.
(2). Izinto zokwakha kanye nemishini: Uma usayizi we-workshop usunqunyiwe, izinto zokwakha kanye nemishini esetshenziswayo nayo ithinta isilinganiso sentengo. Imikhiqizo ehlukene kanye nabakhiqizi bezinto zokwakha kanye nemishini banezilinganiso zentengo ezahlukene, ezingathinta kakhulu intengo iyonke.
(3). Izimboni ezahlukene: Izimboni ezahlukene zingathinta nentengo yegumbi elihlanzekile. Isibonelo, amanani emikhiqizo ehlukene ezimbonini ezifana nokudla, izimonyo, izinto zikagesi, kanye nemithi ayahlukahluka. Isibonelo, izimonyo eziningi azidingi uhlelo lokulungisa izimonyo. Izimboni zikagesi nazo zidinga igumbi elihlanzekile elinezidingo ezithile, njengokushisa nomswakama okuhambisanayo, okungaholela emananini aphezulu uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amakamelo ahlanzekile.
(4). Izinga lokuhlanzeka: Amakamelo ahlanzekile avame ukuhlukaniswa njengesigaba A, isigaba B, isigaba C, noma isigaba D. Uma izinga liphansi, intengo iyanda.
(5). Ubunzima bokwakha: Izinto zokwakha nokuphakama kwephansi kuyahlukahluka kusuka efektri kuya efektri. Isibonelo, izinto zokwakha kanye nobukhulu bephansi nezindonga kuyahlukahluka. Uma ukuphakama kwephansi kuphakeme kakhulu, izindleko zizoba phezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma kuhileleke izinhlelo zamapayipi, zikagesi, nezamanzi futhi ifektri nama-workshop kungahlelwanga kahle, ukuziklama kabusha nokuzilungisa kungakhuphula kakhulu izindleko.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-01-2025