Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo kwemboni yesimanje, izindawo zokucobelelana ngolwazi zamagumbi ahlanzekile sezisetshenziswe kabanzi kuyo yonke imikhakha yempilo, kodwa abantu abaningi abanakho ukuqonda okuphelele kwezindawo zokucobelelana ngolwazi zamagumbi ahlanzekile, ikakhulukazi odokotela abahlobene, okuzodala ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kwezindawo zokucobelelana ngolwazi zamagumbi ahlanzekile, okuholela ekucekeleni phansi kwendawo yokusebenzela kanye nokwenyuka kwezinga elingasebenzi kahle lomkhiqizo. Ngakho-ke iyini ishabhu yegumbi elihlanzekile? Ihlukaniswa ngaziphi izindlela zokuhlola? Ungayisebenzisa kanjani kahle futhi ugcine indawo yokusebenzela ehlanzekile yegumbi?
Igumbi lokusebenzela elihlanzekile libizwa nangokuthi igumbi elingenathuli. Isho igumbi eliklanywe ngokukhethekile elisusa ukungcola okufana nezinhlayiyana ezincane, umoya oyingozi, namagciwane asemoyeni ngaphakathi kwebanga elithile lesikhala, futhi lilawula izinga lokushisa elingaphakathi endlini, ukuhlanzeka, ukucindezela kwangaphakathi, isivinini sokugeleza komoya nokusatshalaliswa komoya, ukudlidliza komsindo, ukukhanya, nogesi omile ngaphakathi kwenani elithile lezidingo.
Kalula nje, ishabhu yegumbi elihlanzekile iklanyelwe indawo yokukhiqiza esezingeni elidinga amazinga okuhlanzeka ezindaweni ezithile zokukhiqiza. Inamathemba abanzi okusebenza ku-microelectronics, ubuchwepheshe be-opto-magnetic, i-bioengineering, imishini kagesi, amathuluzi anembile, i-aerospace, imboni yokudla, imboni yezimonyo, ucwaningo lwesayensi nokufundisa, neminye imikhakha.
Kunezindinganiso ezintathu eziyinhloko zokuhlukaniswa kwegumbi elihlanzekile ezisetshenziswa kakhulu njengamanje.
1. Izinga le-ISO le-International Organization for Standardization: isilinganiso segumbi elihlanzekile esisekelwe othulini nge-cubic meter ngayinye yomoya.
2. Izinga le-FS 209D lase-United States: ngokusekelwe kokuqukethwe yizinhlayiyana ku-cubic foot ngayinye yomoya njengesisekelo sokulinganisa.
3. GMP (Umkhuba Omuhle Wokukhiqiza) izinga lokulinganisa: ikakhulukazi embonini yezemithi. I-value encane, iphakamisa izinga lokuhlanzeka.
Abasebenzisi abaningi bezindlu zokuhlanza bayazi ukuthola ithimba lochwepheshe abazolakha kodwa bashaye indiva abaphathi bangemva kokwakhiwa, okuholela ekutheni amanye amagumbi ahlanzeke afaneleke uma elethwa ukuze asetshenziswe. Ngemuva kwesikhathi sokusebenza, ukugxilwa kwezinhlayiyana kugcwele, ngakho izinga elingalungile lempahla liyakhula, futhi ezinye ziyashiywa.
Umsebenzi wokunakekelwa kwegumbi lokuhlanza ubaluleke kakhulu. Akuhlobene kuphela nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo, kodwa futhi kuthinta impilo yesevisi yamagumbi ahlanzekile. Lapho kuhlaziywa ingxenye yemithombo yokungcoliswa kwezindlu ezihlanzekile, ukungcola okubangelwa izici zomuntu kwenza ama-80%. Ikakhulukazi izinhlayiyana ezincane kanye nokungcoliswa kwamagciwane.
(1) Abasebenzi kufanele bagqoke izingubo ezingenalo uthuli ngaphambi kokungena ekamelweni elihlanzekile.
Uchungechunge lwezingubo zokuzivikela ezilwa nothuli luhlanganisa izingubo ezilwa nokuqina, izicathulo ezilwa nokuqina, amakepisi aphikisayo neminye imikhiqizo. Bangakwazi ukufinyelela izinga lokuhlanzeka lekilasi le-1,000 kanye ne-10,000 ngokuwasha ngokuphindaphindiwe. I-anti-static material inganciphisa ukufakwa kothuli, izinwele nokunye ukungcola okuhle, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo kungahlukanisa umjuluko, i-dandruff, amagciwane nezinye izinto ezikhiqizwa yi-metabolism yomuntu. Yehlisa ukungcola okubangelwa izici zabantu.
(2) Sebenzisa imikhiqizo yokusula efanelekayo ngokwezinga legumbi elihlanzekile.
Ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo yokusula engafanelekile kulula ukuphiliswa kanye ne-dandruff, ukuzalanisa amagciwane, hhayi nje ukungcolisa indawo yokusebenzela, kodwa futhi kubangela ukungcoliswa komkhiqizo.
Yenziwe nge-polyester ende i-fiber noma i-ultra-fine long fiber, izwakala ithambile futhi intekenteke, inokuvumelana nezimo okuhle, futhi inokumelana okuhle nokushwabana nokungagugi.
Ukweluka ukucutshungulwa, akulula ukupholiswa, akulula ukudandruff. Ukupakisha kuqedwa endaweni yokusebenzela engenalo uthuli, futhi akulula ukuzalanisa amagciwane ngemva kokuhlanza okuhlanzekile.
Sebenzisa izinqubo ezikhethekile zokuvala onqenqemeni ezifana ne-ultrasonic ne-laser ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi imiphetho akulula ukuhlukana.
Ingasetshenziswa emisebenzini yokukhiqiza emakamelweni ahlanzekile kusukela kukilasi le-10 kuya kukilasi 1000 ukuze kukhishwe uthuli ebusweni bemikhiqizo, njengemikhiqizo ye-LCD/microelectronics/semiconductor. Ingase futhi isetshenziselwe ukuhlanza imishini yokupholisha, amathuluzi, indawo yemidiya kazibuthe, ingilazi, kanye nengaphakathi lamapayipi ensimbi engenasici.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-19-2025