Ukuvuselela ifekthri endala yegumbi lokuhlanza akunzima kakhulu, kodwa kusenezinyathelo eziningi nokucatshangelwa. Nawa amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile okufanele uwakhumbule:
1. Dlulisa ukuhlolwa komlilo bese ufaka izinto zokucisha umlilo.
2. Thola imvume yomnyango wendawo yokucima umlilo. Uma wonke amaphrojekthi esegunyaziwe, linda ngesineke wonke amaphepha adingekayo.
3. Thola imvume yokuhlela iphrojekthi yokwakha kanye nemvume yokwakha.
4. Thola ukuhlolwa komthelela kwezemvelo.
Uma indawo iyigumbi lokuhlanza le-GMP, izinto eziningi zokusebenza zizoqhubeka nokusetshenziswa. Ngakho-ke, uma kucatshangelwa ukucatshangelwa kwesayensi nokusebenzayo kokulungiswa kwegumbi elihlanzekile le-GMP kunokulungisa ngokuphelele, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani nalokhu kulungiswa. Nazi ezinye izixazululo ezifingqiwe.
1. Okokuqala, thola ukuphakama kwegumbi elihlanzekile elikhona kanye nendawo yemishayo ethwala imithwalo. Isibonelo, iphrojekthi yokwakhiwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile le-GMP lezemithi ikhombisa ukuthi igumbi lokuhlanza le-GMP linezidingo zesikhala esikhulu, futhi izitshalo zezimboni zemboni yodonga lokugunda isitini esiwukhonkolo nohlaka ezinezikhala zegridi yamakholomu amancane azikwazi ukufakwa kabusha.
2. Okwesibili, ukukhiqizwa kwemithi kwesikhathi esizayo ngokuvamile kuzoba yisigaba C, ngakho-ke umthelela ophelele endaweni yokuhlanza izimboni ngokuvamile awubaluleki. Kodwa-ke, uma izinto ezivuthayo neziqhumayo zihilelekile, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhelwe.
3. Okokugcina, iningi le-GMP cleanroom elilungiswayo selineminyaka eminingi lisetshenziswa futhi imisebenzi yalo yasekuqaleni iyahlukahluka, ngakho ukuhlolwa okusha kokusebenziseka nokusebenza kwemboni kuyadingeka.
4. Uma kubhekwa izimo ezithile zesakhiwo segumbi elidala lokuhlanza izimboni, ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka ukucabangela ngokugcwele izidingo zesakhiwo sephrojekthi yokulungiswa kabusha. Ngakho-ke, ukuqaliswa kwesayensi nokufika ngesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuqaliswa kahle komsebenzi wokulungisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwo esisha sephrojekthi yokuvuselela ehlongozwayo kufanele futhi ihlanganise izici zesakhiwo esikhona.
5. Ukuhlelwa kwendawo yokusebenzela yokulayisha umshini we-air-conditioning ngokuvamile kucabangela indawo yokukhiqiza kuqala, bese kuba indawo yegumbi lomshini omkhulu kuye ngesimo esithile. Kodwa-ke, ekulungisweni okuningi kwegumbi lokuhlanza le-GMP elidala, izidingo zomthwalo wegumbi lomshini omkhulu ziphakeme kunalezo zezindawo zokukhiqiza, ngakho-ke indawo yegumbi lomshini omkhulu nayo kufanele icatshangelwe.
6. Mayelana nemishini, cabangela ukuxhunywa ngangokunokwenzeka, njengokuxhumana phakathi kwezinto ezintsha nezindala ngemva kokulungiswa, kanye nokuba khona kwempahla endala. Uma kungenjalo, lokhu kuzoholela ezindlekweni ezinkulu kanye nokumoshakala.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi uma igumbi lokuhlanza le-GMP lidinga ukunwetshwa noma ukulungiswa, kufanele uqale uthumele isicelo futhi ube nenkampani yendawo ehlola ukuphepha kwebhilidi ukuthi ibuyekeze uhlelo lwakho lokulilungisa. Ukulandela lezi zinqubo eziyisisekelo kwanele, njengoba ngokuvamile zihlanganisa zonke izitsha zokulungiswa kabusha. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha indlela efanele ngokuya ngezidingo zesitshalo sakho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-06-2025