Isakhiwo sezakhiwo zokuhlobisa igumbi elihlanzekile elingenathuli lihlobene eduze nesistimu yokuhlanza kanye ne-air-conditioning. Isistimu yokuhlanza kanye ne-air-conditioning kufanele ithobele ukuhleleka okuphelele kwesakhiwo, futhi isakhiwo sesakhiwo kufanele sihambisane nemigomo yesistimu yokuhlanzeka kanye ne-air-conditioning ukuze kudlale ngokugcwele imisebenzi efanele. Abaklami be-air conditioners yokuhlanza akufanele baqonde nje isakhiwo sesakhiwo ukuze bacabangele ukuhlelwa kwesistimu, kodwa futhi babeke phambili izidingo zesakhiwo sesakhiwo ukuze sihambisane nemigomo yegumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo uthuli. Yethula amaphuzu ayisihluthulelo emininingwane yedizayini yomhlobiso wegumbi elingenazintuli.
1. Isakhiwo saphansi somklamo wokuhlobisa igumbi elihlanzekile mahhala
Igumbi elihlanzekile elingenazintuli ngokuvamile lihlanganisa izingxenye ezi-3: indawo ehlanzekile, indawo ehlanzekile kanye nendawo yokusiza.
Ukuhlelwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo uthuli kungaba ngezindlela ezilandelayo:
I-verandah egoqekayo: Uvulandi ungaba namafasitela noma ungabi nawo amafasitela, futhi usetshenziselwa ukuvakashela nokubeka izinto ezithile. Ezinye zinezifudumezi zasemsebenzini ngaphakathi kuvulandi. Amafasitela angaphandle kufanele abe namafasitela avale kabili.
Uhlobo lwephaseji yangaphakathi: Igumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli liseceleni, futhi iphaseji itholakala ngaphakathi. Izinga lenhlanzeko lalo mhubhe ngokuvamile liphakeme, ngisho nezinga elifanayo negumbi elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli.
Uhlobo olunezinhlangothi ezimbili: indawo ehlanzekile itholakala ohlangothini olulodwa, futhi amakamelo ahlanzekile futhi ayisizayo atholakala ngakolunye uhlangothi.
Uhlobo oluyinhloko: Ukuze wonge umhlaba futhi ufinyeze amapayipi, indawo ehlanzekile ingaba umnyombo, ezungezwe amakamelo asizayo ahlukahlukene kanye nezikhala zamapayipi ezifihliwe. Le ndlela igwema umthelela wesimo sezulu esingaphandle endaweni ehlanzekile futhi inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okubandayo nokushisa, okuhambisana nokonga amandla.
2. Umzila wokuhlanza abantu
Ukuze kuncishiswe ukungcola okubangelwa imisebenzi yabantu ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izisebenzi kufanele zishintshe izingubo ezihlanzekile neshawa, zigeze, futhi zibulale amagciwane ngaphambi kokungena endaweni ehlanzekile. Lezi zinyathelo zibizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlanzwa kwabantu" noma "ukuhlanzwa komuntu" ngamafuphi. Igumbi lapho izingubo ezihlanzekile zishintshwa khona ekamelweni elihlanzekile kufanele linikezwe umoya, futhi ukucindezela okuhle kufanele kugcinwe kwamanye amagumbi afana nohlangothi lokungena. Ukucindezela okuncane okuhle kufanele kugcinwe ezindlini zangasese namashawa, kuyilapho ukucindezela okungalungile kufanele kugcinwe izindlu zangasese namashawa.
3. Umzila wokuhlanza impahla
Izinto ezihlukahlukene kufanele zihlanzwe ngaphambi kokuba zithunyelwe endaweni ehlanzekile, ebizwa ngokuthi "ukuhlanza izinto".
Umzila wokuhlanza izinto kanye nomzila wokuhlanza abantu kufanele uhlukaniswe. Uma izinto zokwakha kanye nabasebenzi bengena kuphela egumbini elihlanzekile elingenalo izintuli endaweni efanayo, kufanele futhi bangene ngeminyango ehlukanisiwe, futhi izinto ezisetshenziswayo kufanele ziqale zihlanzwe kabuhlungu.
Ezimweni lapho ulayini wokukhiqiza ungaqinile, indawo yokugcina impahla emaphakathi ingasethwa phakathi nomzila wezinto ezibonakalayo.
Uma ulayini wokukhiqiza unamandla kakhulu, kwamukelwa umzila wezinto ezibonakalayo oqondile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izindawo eziningi zokuhlanza nokudlulisa ziyadingeka phakathi nomzila oqondile. Mayelana nomklamo wesistimu, izinhlayiya eziningi eziluhlaza zizoshaywa umoya ngesikhathi sokuhlanzwa okungekuhle kanye nezigaba zokucwenga kahle zegumbi elihlanzekile, ngakho ukucindezela okungekuhle noma ukucindezela kweqanda kufanele kugcinwe endaweni ehlanzekile. Uma ingozi yokungcola iphezulu, ukucindezela okungalungile kufanele futhi kugcinwe ekuqondeni kokungena.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-09-2023