Ngemva kokuqonda okuthile ngephrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza, wonke umuntu angase azi ukuthi izindleko zokwakha i-workshop ephelele azishibhile neze, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukwenza izibikezelo ezahlukahlukene kanye nesabelomali kusengaphambili.
1. Isabelomali sephrojekthi
(1). Ukugcina umklamo wohlelo lokuthuthukiswa komnotho wesikhathi eside nolusebenzayo kuyisinqumo esinengqondo kakhulu. Uhlelo lokuklama igumbi lokuhlanza kufanele lucabangele ukulawulwa kwezindleko kanye nokuhlelwa kwesayensi.
(2). Zama ukwenza izinga lokuhlanzeka kwegumbi ngalinye lingahlukani kakhulu. Ngokwendlela yokunikeza umoya ekhethiwe kanye nokwakheka okuhlukile, igumbi ngalinye lokuhlanza lingalungiswa ngokuzimela, umthamo wokulungisa uncane, futhi izindleko zalo msebenzi wegumbi lokuhlanza ziphansi.
(3). Ukuze kuvumelane nokwakhiwa kabusha nokuthuthukiswa kwephrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza, iphrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza iyahlukaniswa, iphrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza iyinto eyodwa, futhi izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokungenisa umoya zingagcinwa, kodwa umsindo nokudlidliza kudinga ukulawulwa, ukusebenza kwangempela kulula futhi kucacile, umthamo wokulungisa mncane, futhi indlela yokulungisa nokuphatha ilula. Izindleko zale phrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza kanye ne-workshop yokuhlanza ziphakeme.
(4) Engeza isabelomali semali lapha, izidingo ezimbonini ezahlukene zokukhiqiza zihlukile, ngakho intengo ihlukile. Amanye ama-workshop ezindawo zokuhlanza zezimboni adinga imishini yokushisa nomswakama engaguquki, kanti amanye adinga imishini yokulwa nokuguquguquka. Ngemuva kwalokho, ngokwesimo esithile sephrojekthi yezindawo zokuhlanza, ukukwazi ukuthenga okungabizi komenzi kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokugcwele, futhi izici ezahlukahlukene kufanele zicatshangelwe ngokuphelele ukuze kunqunywe ukuthi yiluphi uhlelo lokuhlanza okufanele lusetshenziswe.
2. Isabelomali samanani
(1). Kunezinto eziningi kakhulu ezihilelekile ezindleleni zokwakha, njengezindonga zokuhlukanisa izindlu zokuhlanza, ophahleni bokuhlobisa, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi kanye nokukhipha amanzi, izibani kanye nezifunda zokuhambisa ugesi, umoya opholile kanye nokuhlanza, kanye nomgwaqo.
(2). Izindleko zokwakha ama-workshop ahlanzekile ngokuvamile ziphakeme, ngakho-ke amakhasimende amaningi azokwenza ucwaningo ngaphambi kokwakhiwa kwamaphrojekthi e-cleanroom ukuze enze isabelomali esihle senhloko-dolobha. Uma ubunzima bokwakha buphakeme kanye nezidingo zemishini ezihambisanayo, kulapho izindleko zokwakha ziphakeme khona.
(3). Ngokuphathelene nezidingo zokuhlanzeka, uma ukuhlanzeka kuphakeme futhi kunezindawo eziningi, intengo izoba phezulu.
(4). Ngokuphathelene nobunzima bokwakha, isibonelo, ukuphakama kophahla kuphansi kakhulu noma kuphakeme kakhulu, noma ukuhlanzeka kwezinga eliphezulu lokuthuthukisa nokuvuselela kuphakeme kakhulu.
(5) Kukhona futhi umehluko obalulekile ezingeni lokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sefektri, isakhiwo sensimbi noma isakhiwo sekhonkrithi. Uma kuqhathaniswa nesakhiwo sensimbi, ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sefektri sekhonkrithi esiqinisiwe kunzima kakhulu kwezinye izindawo.
(6) Ngokuphathelene nendawo yokwakha ifektri, uma indawo yefektri inkulu, isabelomali sentengo sizoba phezulu.
(7) Ikhwalithi yezinto zokwakha nemishini. Isibonelo, amanani ezinto zokwakha ezifanayo, izinto zokwakha ezijwayelekile zikazwelonke kanye nezinto zokwakha ezingezona ezejwayelekile, kanye nezinto zokwakha ezijwayelekile zikazwelonke ezinemikhiqizo engaziwa kakhulu zihlukile impela. Ngokuphathelene nemishini, njengokukhetha ama-air conditioner, i-FFU, amakamelo okugeza umoya, kanye neminye imishini edingekayo empeleni umehluko wekhwalithi.
(8) Umehluko ezimbonini, njengezimboni zokudla, izimboni zezimonyo, imishini yezokwelapha, igumbi lokuhlanza le-GMP, igumbi lokuhlanza esibhedlela, njll., amazinga omkhakha ngamunye nawo ahlukile, futhi amanani nawo azohluka.
Isifinyezo: Uma wenza isabelomali sephrojekthi yegumbi lokuhlanza, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukwakheka kwesayensi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokuguqulwa okulandelayo. Ngokukhethekile, intengo iyonke inqunywa ngokusekelwe kusayizi wefektri, ukuhlukaniswa kweshabhu, ukusetshenziswa kwemboni, izinga lokuhlanzeka kanye nezidingo zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Vele, awukwazi ukonga imali ngokunciphisa izinto ezingadingekile.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Septhemba-04-2025