Kuyini "ukuhlunga komoya"?
Isihlungi somoya idivaysi ethwebula i-caperaciating ngesenzo sezinto zokuhlunga ze-porous futhi zihlanze umoya. Ngemuva kokuhlanzwa komoya, kuthunyelwa ngaphakathi endlini ukuqinisekisa izidingo zenqubo zamakamelo ahlanzekile kanye nokuhlanzeka komoya emakamelweni ajwayelekile anomoya. Izindlela zokuhlunga ezaziwa njengamanje zenziwa ngemiphumela emihlanu: umphumela wokuqamba, umphumela wangaphakathi, umphumela wokuphazamisa, umphumela wokuphamba, kanye nomphumela we-elektrostali.
Ngokuya kwezidingo zohlelo lokusebenza zezimboni ezahlukahlukene, izihlungi zomoya zingahlukaniswa zibe yisihlungi esiyisisekelo, isihlungi esiphakathi, isihlungi se-hepa nesihlungi se-Ultra-hepa.
Ungayikhetha kanjani ukuhlunga komoya ngokufanele?
01. Inqume kahle ukusebenza kahle kwezihlungi kuwo wonke amazinga ngokususelwa kwizimo zohlelo lokusebenza.
Izihlungi eziyinhloko neziphakathi: zisetshenziswa kakhulu ku-Jikelele yokuhlanza umoya kanye nezinhlelo zomoya. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukuvikela izihlungi eziphansi kanye nepuleti lokufudumeza eliphakeme lendawo epholile yomoya kusuka ekuboshwe futhi kwandise impilo yabo yenkonzo.
Isihlungi se-Hepa / Ultra-hepa: Ilungele izimo zohlelo lokusebenza ezinezidingo eziphezulu zokuhlanzeka, njengezindawo zokuhlinzekwa komoya ezikhuphukayo emoyeni ezindlini ezihlanzekile zothuli endaweni yokuhlanza okuhlanzekile, ukukhiqizwa kwamathuluzi e-elektroniki kanye nezinye izimboni.
Imvamisa, isihlungi se-terminal sinquma ukuthi kuhlanzeka kanjani umoya. Ukuhlunga okuphezulu kuwo wonke amazinga kudlala indima evikelayo ukwelula impilo yabo yenkonzo.
Ukusebenza kahle kwezihlungi esigabeni ngasinye kufanele kulungiselelwe kahle. Uma ukucaciswa okusebenzayo kwezigaba ezimbili eziseduze kwezihlungi zihluke kakhulu, isigaba esedlule ngeke sikwazi ukuvikela isigaba esilandelayo; Uma umehluko phakathi kwezigaba ezimbili akwehluka kakhulu, isigaba sakamuva sizosindwa.
Ukucushwa okunengqondo ukuthi lapho usebenzisa ukucaciswa okucacisiwe "GMFEHU" Ukucacisa, setha isihlungi seleveli yokuqala njalo ngezinyathelo ezi-2 - 4.
Ngaphambi kwesihlungi se-hepa ekugcineni kwekamelo elihlanzekile, kufanele kube nesihlungi ngokucaciswa kokusebenza kahle kwe-F8 ukuvikela.
Ukusebenza kwesihlungi sokugcina kufanele kuthembeke, ukusebenza kahle nokuhlelwa kokuhlunga kwangaphambili kufanele kube okunengqondo, futhi ukugcinwa kwesihlungi esiyinhloko kufanele kube lula.
02. Bheka amapharamitha aphambili wesihlungi
Umthamo womoya olinganiswe: Ukuhlunga ngesakhiwo esifanayo kanye nezinto zokuhlunga ezifanayo, lapho ukumelana kokugcina kunqunywa, indawo yokuhlunga inyuka ngo-50%, futhi impilo yenkonzo yesihlungi izonwetshwa ngo-70% -80%. Lapho indawo yokuhlunga iphinda kabili, impilo yenkonzo yokuhlunga izoba cishe amahlandla amathathu inqobo nje.
Ukumelana kokuqala nokumelana kokugcina kwesihlungi: Ukuvinjwa kwama-Filter kuyinto ukumelana nokugeleza komoya, futhi ukuqongelela uthuli ekuhlungeleni kukhuphuka nesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Lapho ukumelana kwesihlungi kukhuphuka ngenani elithile elicacisiwe, isihlungi siyabhapathizwa.
Ukumelana kwesihlungi esisha kubizwa ngokuthi "ukumelana kokuqala", kanye nenani lokumelana elihambelana nalapho isihlungi senziwe khona sibizwa ngokuthi "ukumelana kokugcina". Amanye amasampula wokuhlunga anamapharamitha wokugcina "wokuphikisana", futhi onjiniyela be-Air Conditioning bangashintsha umkhiqizo ngokuya ngezimo zesayithi. Inani lokuphikisana nokugcina komklamo wokuqala. Ezimweni eziningi, ukumelana kokugcina kwesihlungi esisetshenziswe esizeni kuhlale izikhathi ezi-2-4 ukumelana kokuqala.
Kunconywe ukumelana kokugcina (PA)
I-G3-G4 (Isihlungi Esiyinhloko) 100-120
I-F5-F6 (Isihlungi Esiphakathi) 250-300
I-F7-F8 (isihlungi esiphakathi nendawo esiphakathi) 300-400
I-F9-E11 (isihlungi esingezansi se-hepa) 400-450
I-H13-U17 (HEPA Hlunga, isihlungi se-Ultra-hepa) 400-600
Ukusebenza kahle kwe-Filtration: "Ukusebenza kwe-Filtration" kwesihlungi somoya kubhekisele ekulinganisweni kwenani lothuli oluthunjiswe isihlungi somoya wosuku. Ukuzimisela kokusebenza kahle kwe-fieltration kuhlukaniswe kusuka kwindlela yokuhlola. Uma isihlungi esifanayo sihlolwa kusetshenziswa izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokuhlola, amanani asetshenzisiwe atholakala azohluka. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kwezindlela zokuhlola, ukusebenza kahle kwe-filltration akunakwenzeka ukukhuluma ngakho.
Amandla okubamba inkunzi Lapho inani lokuqongelela uthuli lidlula leli nani, ukumelana nokuhlunga kuzokhuphuka futhi ukusebenza kahle kwe-filltration kuzokwehla. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukucaciswa ukuthi uthuli oluphethe amandla okuhlunga lubhekisela kwinani lothuli oluqongelelwe lapho ukumelana ngenxa yokuncipha kothuli kufinyelela inani elithile (ngokuvamile ukuphikisana kabili) ngaphansi kwevolumu ethile yomoya.
03. Bukela isivivinyo sokuhlunga
Kunezindlela eziningi zokuhlola ukuhlunga kokuhlunga okuhlangenwe kahle: indlela yokubala i-gravimetric, indlela yokubala uthuli, indlela yokubala, ukuskena kwe-photometer, i-Countling indlela yokuthwebula, njll.
Ukubala indlela yokuskena (indlela ye-MPPS) Ubungako be-Petrineating
Indlela ye-MPPS njengamanje iyindlela yokuhlola okujwayelekile ye-HEPA izihlungi emhlabeni, futhi futhi kuyindlela eqinile kakhulu yokuhlola izihlungi ze-hepa.
Sebenzisa i-counter ukuze usheleleke ngokuqhubekayo bese uhlola yonke indawo yokuphuma komoya kwesihlungi. I-counter inika inombolo nenani lezinhlayiyana kothuli ephuzwini ngalinye. Le ndlela ayikwazi ukukala kuphela ukusebenza okuphakathi kwesihlungi, kepha futhi kuqhathaniswa ukusebenza kahle kwendawo ngayinye.
Izindinganiso ezifanele: Amazinga AseMelika: Ies-Rp-CC007.1-1992 European Amazinga: En 1882.1-1882.5-1998-2000.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-20-2023