Sizibophezele ekuthuthukiseni ipulatifomu ye-CAE/CFD ethuthukisiwe ekhaya kanye nesofthiwe yokubuyisa imodeli ye-3D, okukhethekile ekuhlinzekeni ukulingisa kwedijithali nezixazululo zedizayini zokuthuthukisa umklamo, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokukhishwa kwegesi, nokwehlisa izindleko nokwandisa ukusebenza kahle emikhakheni efana ne-biomedicine nokudluliswa kwezifo, ukukhiqiza izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, ubunjiniyela bamagumbi okuhlanza, izikhungo zedatha, ukugcinwa kwamandla kanye nokuphathwa okushisayo, kanye nomkhakha onzima.
Ezindaweni zokukhiqiza ezisezingeni eliphezulu ezifana nokukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor, i-biomedicine, ne-precision Optics, uthuli olulodwa oluncane lungabangela yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza ukuthi ihluleke. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi ekukhiqizeni ama-chip wesekethe ahlanganisiwe, konke ukwanda kwezinhlayiya eziyi-1,000/ft³ zezinhlayiya zothuli ezinkulu kuno-0.3μm kukhulisa izinga lokungasebenzi kahle kwe-chip ngo-8%. Emkhiqizweni wemithi oyinyumba, amazinga engeziwe amabhaktheriya antantayo angaholela ekukhishweni kwawo wonke amaqoqo emikhiqizo. I-Cleanroom, isisekelo sokukhiqiza okuphezulu kwesimanje, vikela ikhwalithi nokuthembeka kwemikhiqizo emisha ngokulawula okunembayo kweleveli ye-micron. Ubuchwepheshe bokulingisa be-Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) buguqula ukwakheka kwegumbi elihlanzekile nezindlela zokuthuthukisa, bube injini yenguquko yezobuchwepheshe kubunjiniyela bezindlu ezihlanzekile. Ukukhiqiza I-Semiconductor: Impi Emelene Nothuli Lwesikali Se-Micron. Ukwenziwa kwe-Semiconductor chip kungenye yezinkambu ezinezidingo eziqinile zegumbi lokuhlanza. Inqubo ye-photolithography izwela kakhulu ezinhlayiyeni ezincane njengo-0.1μm, okwenza lezi zinhlayiya ze-ultrafine cishe zingakwazi ukutholwa ngezinto ezivamile zokuhlonza. Indwangu eyi-wafer eyi-intshi engu-12, esebenzisa izithonjana zezinhlayiya ze-laser ezisebenza kahle kakhulu kanye nobuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile obuthuthukisiwe, ilawule ngempumelelo ukushintshashintsha kokugxilisa ingqondo kwezinhlayiya ezingu-0.3μm ukuya phakathi kuka-±12%, inyusa isivuno somkhiqizo ngo-1.8%.
I-Biomedicine: Umnakekeli Wokukhiqiza Amagciwane
Ekukhiqizweni kwemithi nemithi yokugoma, igumbi lokuhlanza libalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukungcoliswa kwamagciwane. I-Biomedical cleanroom ayidingi nje kuphela ukugxila kwezinhlayiyana ezilawulwayo kodwa futhi igcina izinga lokushisa elifanele, umswakama, kanye nokwehluka kwengcindezi ukuze kuvinjelwe ukungcoliswa okuphambene. Ngemva kokusebenzisa isistimu yegumbi lokuhlanza elihlakaniphile, umkhiqizi womuthi wokugoma wehlise ukuchezuka okujwayelekile kwezibalo zezinhlayiyana ezimisiwe endaweni yakhe Yekilasi A ukusuka kuzinhlayiya ezingu-8.2/m³ ukuya kwezingu-2.7/m³, okwenza mfushane umjikelezo wokubuyekezwa kwesitifiketi se-FDA ngo-40%.
I-Aerospace
Ukunemba komshini nokuhlanganisa izingxenye ze-aerospace kudinga indawo ehlanzekile yegumbi. Isibonelo, ekwenziweni kwama-blade enjini yendiza, ukungcola okuncane kungabangela ukonakala kwendawo, kube nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwenjini nokuphepha. Ukuhlanganiswa kwezingxenye ze-elekthronikhi kanye nezinsimbi ezibonakalayo emishinini ye-aerospace nakho kudinga indawo ehlanzekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okufanele ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu zesikhala.
Imishini Enembayo kanye Nokwenziwa Kwezinsimbi Zokubona
Ekwenziweni kwemishini enembile, njengokukhiqizwa kokunyakaza kwewashi okusezingeni eliphezulu namabheringi anemba okuphezulu, igumbi lokuhlanza linganciphisa umthelela wothuli ezingxenyeni ezinembayo, lithuthukise ukunemba komkhiqizo kanye nempilo yesevisi. Ukwenziwa nokuhlanganisa amathuluzi okubona, njengamalensi e-lithography namalensi ethelesikophu yezinkanyezi, kungenziwa endaweni ehlanzekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukonakala okungaphezulu njengokuklwebheka nokubhoboza, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokubona.
I-CFD Simulation Technology: "I-Digital Brain" ye-Cleanroom Engineering
Ubuchwepheshe bokulingisa be-Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) sebuphenduke ithuluzi eliwumgogodla lokuklanywa kwegumbi lokuhlanza nokwenza kahle. Ukusebenzisa izindlela zokuhlaziya izinombolo ukubikezela ukugeleza koketshezi, ukudluliswa kwamandla, nokunye ukuziphatha okuhlobene komzimba, kuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwegumbi elihlanzekile. Ubuchwepheshe be-CFD bokuthuthukisa ukugeleza komoya bungalinganisa ukugeleza komoya kwegumbi elihlanzekile futhi buthuthukise indawo kanye nomklamo wokunikezela futhi ubuyisele ama-air vents. Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi ngokuhlela kahle indawo bese ubuyisela iphethini yomoya yamayunithi okuhlunga abalandeli (FFUs), ngisho nenani elincishisiwe lezihlungi ze-hepa ekugcineni, isilinganiso esiphezulu segumbi elihlanzekile singafinyelelwa kuyilapho kuzuzwa ukonga okubalulekile kwamandla.
Amathrendi Okuthuthukisa Ikusasa
Ngokuthuthuka emikhakheni efana ne-quantum computing kanye nama-biochips, izidingo zenhlanzeko ziya ngokuya ziba nzima. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Quantum bit kudinga ngisho negumbi lokuhlanza le-ISO Class 0.1 (okungukuthi, ≤1 usayizi wezinhlayiyana nge-cubic meter ngayinye, ≥0.1μm). Izindlu zokuhlanza zesikhathi esizayo zizothuthukela ekuhlanzekeni okuphezulu, ubuhlakani obukhulu, kanye nokusimama okukhulu: 1. Ukuthuthukiswa Okukhaliphile: Ukuhlanganisa ama-algorithms e-AI ukubikezela izitayela zokugxila kwezinhlayiyana ngokufunda ngomshini, ukulungisa ngokuqhubekayo umthamo womoya kanye nemijikelezo yokushintsha izihlungi; 2. Izicelo ze-Digital Twin: Ukwakha isistimu yemephu yedijithali yokuhlanzeka enezinhlangothi ezintathu, esekela ukuhlolwa okukude kwe-VR, nokunciphisa izindleko zangempela zokusebenzisa; 3. Intuthuko Esimeme: Ukusebenzisa iziqandisi ezinekhabhoni ephansi, ugesi ophehla amandla elanga, kanye nezinhlelo zokugaywa kabusha kwamanzi emvula ukuze kuncishiswe ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni futhi kuzuzwe ngisho "nendawo yokuhlanza eyiziro-carbon".
Isiphetho
Ubuchwepheshe be-Cleanroom, njengomnakekeli ongabonakali wokukhiqiza okuphezulu, buthuthuka ngokuqhubekayo ngobuchwepheshe bedijithali obufana nokulingiswa kwe-CFD, buhlinzeka ngendawo yokukhiqiza ehlanzekile nethembekile yokusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe, i-cleanroom izoqhubeka nokudlala indima engenakushintshwa emikhakheni esezingeni eliphezulu, ivikele wonke ama-micron wokuqanjwa kabusha kwezobuchwepheshe. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-semiconductor, i-biomedicine, noma ithuluzi elibonakalayo nelinembayo, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwe-cleanroom nobuchwepheshe bokulingisa be-CFD kuzoqhubekisela phambili le mikhakha futhi kudale izimangaliso zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-18-2025