Ukuphathwa kokusebenza kwe-Cleanroom

Njengohlobo olukhethekile lwesakhiwo, ukuhlanzeka kwangaphakathi kwemvelo okuhlanza, izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, njll. Banomthelela obalulekile ekuqineni kwenqubo yokukhiqiza kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

Ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okusebenzayo nokuqina kwesikhathi eside kwendawo ehlanzekile, ukuphathwa okusebenzayo kokusebenza kanye nokulondolozwa okufika ngesikhathi kubaluleke kakhulu. Lo mbhalo uzoqhuba ingxoxo ejulile ekuphathweni kokusebenza, ukugcinwa kanye nezinye izici ze-Cleanroom, ukuze kunikezwe inkomba ewusizo yezinkampani ezihlobene.

Ukuphathwa kokusebenza kwe-Cleanroom

Ukuqapha imvelo: Ukuqapha imvelo yangaphakathi yegumbi lokuhlanza kungenye yemisebenzi eyisisekelo yokuphathwa kokusebenza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwamapharamitha asemqoka njengokuhlanzeka, izinga lokushisa kanye nomswakama, kanye nomehluko wokucindezela ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi bangaphakathi kobubanzi obusethiwe. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufanele futhi kukhokhelwe kokuqukethwe kokungcoliswa kwezingcoliswano ezifana nezinhlayiya kanye nama-microorganisms emoyeni, kanye nokugeleza komoya, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlangano ye-airflow ihlangabezana nezidingo zokuklama. 

Ukuphathwa kokusebenza kwemishini: umoya omncane, isimo somoya, ukuhlanzwa komoya neminye imishini egumbini lokuhlanza yimishini ebalulekile yokugcina inhlanzeko yemvelo yokugcina inhlanzeko yemvelo. Abaphathi bokuphathwa kokusebenza kufanele bahlole lezi zinto, hlola isimo sabo sokusebenza, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, amarekhodi okugcina, njll., Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini isesimweni esihle sokusebenza. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukulungiswa okudingekayo nokubuyiselwa kufanele kwenziwe ngokusho kwesimo sokusebenza kanye nohlelo lokulungisa imishini.

Ukuphathwa Kwabasebenzi: Ukuphathwa Kwabasebenzi Kwezindawo Zokusebenzela Ezihlanzekile kubalulekile ngokulinganayo. Abaphathi be-Operation basebenzise ukungena kwabasebenzi okuqinile kanye nohlelo lokuphatha abaphumayo ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi abasebenzi abangena emhlanganweni wokuhlanza bahlangabezana nezidingo ezihlanzekile, njengokugqoka izingubo ezihlanzekile kanye namagilavu ​​ahlanzekile. Ngasikhathi sinye, abasebenzi kufanele baqeqeshelwe njalo ngolwazi oluhlanzekile ukuze bathuthukise ukuqwashisa kwabo okuhlanzekile namakhono okusebenza.

Ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi: Abaphathi bemisebenzi kufanele basungule uhlelo oluphelele lokuphathwa kwamarekhodi ukuqopha isimo sokusebenza, amapharamitha ezemvelo, isimo sokusebenza se-Expect, njll. Lawa marekhodi awakwazi ukusetshenziselwa kuphela ukuphathwa kokusebenza kwansuku zonke, kepha futhi ahlinzeke ngesethenjwa esibalulekile sokuxazulula inkinga, ukulungiswa, njll.

Ukulondolozwa Komhlangano Wokuhlanza

Ukulondolozwa kokuvimbela: Ukulondolozwa kokuvimbela kuyisilinganiso esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside nokuzinzile kwemizwa yokusebenzelana ehlanzekile. Lokhu kufaka ukuhlanza njalo, ukuhlola, ukulungiswa komoya omncane kanye nomoya womoya, ukuhlanzwa komoya neminye imishini, kanye nokuqinisa nokuthambisa amapayipi, ama-valve nezinye izesekeli. Ngokunakekelwa kokuvimbela, izinkinga ezingaba khona zingatholakala futhi zixazululwe ngesikhathi esifanele ukugwema umthelela wokuhluleka kwemishini ekusebenzeni kwezindawo zokusebenzela ezihlanzekile.

Ukuxazulula inkinga nokulungiswa: lapho imishini egumbini elihlanzekile yehluleka, abasebenzi bezokugcina kufanele baxazulule ngokushesha futhi bakulungisa. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuxazulula izinkinga, amarekhodi okusebenza, amarekhodi okulondolozwa kwemishini nolunye ulwazi kufanele asetshenziswe ngokuphelele ukuze ahlaziye imbangela yokwehluleka nokwenza uhlelo lokulungisa. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa, ikhwalithi yokulungiswa kufanele iqinisekiswe ukugwema ukulimala kwesibili kwemishini. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusebenza kwemishini elungisiwe kufanele kuhlolwe futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iqala ukusebenza okujwayelekile.

Ukuphathwa kwezingxenye ze-Spare: Ukuphathwa kwezingxenye ze-Spare kuyingxenye ebalulekile yomsebenzi wokulungisa. Amabhizinisi kufanele asungule uhlelo oluphelele lokulawulwa kwezingxenye futhi alungiselele izingxenye ezidingekayo zokuphumula ngaphambi kokwenza isimo sokusebenza kanye nohlelo lokulungisa imishini. Ngasikhathi sinye, izingxenye ezisele kufanele zibalwe futhi zivuselelwa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukutholakala nokuthembela kwezindawo ezisele.

Ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi okulondolozwa nokulondolozwa: Ukulungiswa kwamarekhodi okugcina kuyidatha ebalulekile ekhombisa isimo sokusebenza kanye nekhwalithi yesondlo yemishini. Amabhizinisi kufanele asungule uhlelo lokulondolozwa kwerekhodi lokugcina nokulondolozwa ukuqopha isikhathi, okuqukethwe, imiphumela, njll. Lawa marekhodi awakwazi ukusetshenziselwa kuphela umsebenzi wokulungiswa kwansuku zonke nokulungisa, kepha futhi ahlinzeke ngesethenjwa esibalulekile sokubuyiselwa kwemishini kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza.

IZINSELELE NOKWENZA

Enqubweni yokuphathwa kokusebenza kanye nokunakekelwa kwemihlangano yokufundisa ehlanzekile, ezinye izinselelo zivame ukubhekana nazo. Isibonelo, ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kwezidingo zokuhlanzeka, ukukhuphuka kwezindleko zokusebenza kwemishini, namakhono anganele abasebenzi bezokugcina. Ukuze uhlangabezane nalezi zinselele, amabhizinisi angathatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

Yethula ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile: Thuthukisa inhlanzeko kanye nokuqina kwemvelo kwemihlangano yokuhlanza ehlanzekile ngokwethula umoya omncane kanye nomoya wokuhlanza umoya, ukuhlanzwa komoya nobunye ubuchwepheshe. Ngasikhathi sinye, kunganciphisa futhi izindleko zokusebenza nezinto zokugcina zemishini.

Qinisa ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi: njalo wenza ukuqeqeshwa kochwepheshe kwabasebenzi bokuphatha abasebenza nabasebenzi bokugcina ukuthuthukisa amakhono abo ochwepheshe kanye nezinga lolwazi. Ngokuqeqeshwa, izinga lokuhlinzwa kanye nokusebenza kahle kwabasebenzi kungathuthukiswa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okusebenzayo nokuqina kwesikhathi eside kwemihlangano yokusebenzelana ehlanzekile.

Sungula indlela yokugqugquzela: Ngokusungula indlela yokugqugquzela, khuthaza abasebenzi abaphathi abasebenza ngokusebenza nabasebenzi bokugcina ukuhlanganyela ngenkuthalo emsebenzini futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi kanye nekhwalithi. Isibonelo, uhlelo lomvuzo nendlela yokunyusa kungasungulwa ukukhuthaza umsebenzi wokusebenzela abasebenzi nobuciko.

Qinisa Ukubambisana Nezokuxhumana: Qinisa Ukubambisana Nezokuxhumana neminye iminyango ekukhuthazeni ngokuhlanganyela ukuphathwa kokusebenza kanye nokunakekelwa kwemihlangano yokusebenzelana ehlanzekile. Isibonelo, inqubo yokuxhumana ejwayelekile ingasungulwa noMnyango Wezokukhiqiza, uMnyango we-R & D, njll. Ukuxazulula izinkinga ngokuhlanganyela ohlangane nazo kwinqubo yokuphathwa kokusebenza kanye nokulondolozwa. 

Ukugcina

Ukuphathwa kokusebenza kanye nokugcinwa kwezindawo zokuhlanza iziqinisekiso ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okusebenzayo nokuqina kwesikhathi eside kwamagumbi okuhlanza. Ngokuqinisa ukuqapha kwemvelo, ukuphathwa kwemishini, ukuphathwa kwabasebenzi, ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi nezinye izici, kanye nokuthatha izinyathelo zokubhekana nezinselelo, ukusebenza okuzinzile kwamagumbi okuhlanza umkhiqizo kungaqinisekiswa.

Ngasikhathi sinye, ngentuthuko eqhubekayo yesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuqongelelwa okuqhubekayo kwesipiliyoni, kufanele futhi siqhubeke nokusungula futhi sithuthukise nokulawulwa kokusebenza kanye nezindlela zokulungisa ukujwayela nezidingo ezintsha nezinselelo zokuthuthuka okuhlanzekile.