Umklamo wegumbi elihlanzekile kumele usebenzise amazinga omhlaba wonke, ufinyelele ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, ukuhluzeka kwezomnotho, ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza, uqinisekise ikhwalithi, futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo zokulondolozwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Uma usebenzisa izakhiwo ezikhona zokuvuselela ubuchwepheshe obuhlanzekile, umklamo wegumbi elihlanzekile kumele usekelwe ezidingweni zenqubo yokukhiqiza, ulungiselelwe izimo zendawo futhi uphathwe ngendlela ehlukile, futhi usebenzise ngokugcwele izikhungo zobuchwepheshe ezikhona. Umklamo wegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele udale izimo ezidingekayo zokwakha, ukufaka, ukuphathwa kokugcinwa, ukuhlolwa kanye nokusebenza okuphephile.
Ukunqunywa kwezinga lokuhlanzeka komoya kwegumbi ngalinye elihlanzekile kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo ezilandelayo:
- Uma kunezinqubo eziningi ekamelweni elihlanzekile, amazinga ahlukene okuhlanzeka komoya kufanele asetshenziswe ngokwezidingo ezahlukene zenqubo ngayinye.
- Ngenxa yokuhlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo yokukhiqiza, izinga lokusatshalaliswa komoya kanye nokuhlanzeka kwegumbi elihlanzekile kufanele lisebenzise inhlanganisela yokuhlanzwa komoya endaweni yokusebenza kanye nokuhlanzwa komoya wegumbi lonke.
(1). Igumbi lokuhlanza amanzi agelezayo elinomoya opholile, igumbi lokuhlanza amanzi agelezayo, kanye negumbi lokuhlanza elinamashifti okusebenza ahlukene kanye nezikhathi zokusebenzisa kufanele libe nezinhlelo zokupholisa umoya ezihlanzekile ezihlukene.
(2). Izinga lokushisa elibaliwe kanye nomswakama ohlobene ekamelweni elihlanzekile kufanele kuhambisane nemithetho elandelayo:
①Hlangana nezidingo zenqubo yokukhiqiza;
②Uma kungekho zimfuneko zokushisa noma umswakama zenqubo yokukhiqiza, izinga lokushisa legumbi elihlanzekile lingu-20-26℃ kanti umswakama ohlobene ungama-70%.
- Inani elithile lomoya omusha kufanele liqinisekiswe egumbini elihlanzekile, futhi inani lawo kufanele lithathwe njengobuningi bomoya olandelayo;
(1). 10% kuya ku-30% womoya ophelele egumbini elihlanzekile lokugeleza okuguquguqukayo, kanye no-2-4% womoya ophelele egumbini elihlanzekile lokugeleza okubanzi.
(2). Kudingeka inani lomoya omusha ukuze kulungiswe umoya wokukhipha umoya ngaphakathi endlini futhi kugcinwe inani lokucindezela okuhle ngaphakathi endlini.
(3). Qinisekisa ukuthi umoya omusha ongaphakathi endlini ngomuntu ngamunye ngehora awungaphansi kwama-cubic metres angu-40.
- Ukulawula ukucindezela okuhle kwegumbi okuhlanzekile
Igumbi elihlanzekile kumele ligcine ingcindezi ethile enhle. Umehluko wengcindezi engaguquki phakathi kwamakamelo ahlanzekile anamazinga ahlukene kanye naphakathi kwendawo ehlanzekile nendawo engahlanzekile akufanele ube ngaphansi kwama-5Pa, kanti umehluko wengcindezi engaguquki phakathi kwendawo ehlanzekile nengaphandle akufanele ube ngaphansi kwama-10Pa.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-22-2023