Ukuthunyelwa kohlelo lwe-HVAC ehlanzekile kufaka phakathi ukuhlolwa okukodwa kokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kwe-Sytem-Ukuhlola ukugijima nokuthunyelwa, kanye nokukhokhiswa kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokwakheka kobunjiniyela kanye nenkontileka phakathi komphakeli nomthengi. Kuze kube manje, ukukhomiswa kufanele kwenziwe ngokuhambisana namazinga afanele afana ne- "Code of Construction kanye nekhwalithi yokwamukelwa kwekhwalithi yokwamukelwa kwendawo yokuhlala kanye" ne-G1B50213) " Futhi izidingo zivunyele ngesivumelwano. Ku-GB 51110, Ukuthunyelwa kohlelo lwe-HVAC ehlanzekile ikakhulukazi kunezinhlinzeko ezilandelayo: "Ukusebenza kanye nokunemba kwezinsimbi namamitha asetshenziselwa ukukhonza kwesistimu kufanele kuhlangabezane nezidingo zokuhlola, futhi kufanele kube phakathi nesikhathi sokuvunyelwa kwesitifiketi sokulinganisa. " "Ukusebenza kwecala okuxhunyiwe kohlelo lwe-HVAC ehlanzekile bebelokhu besebenza futhi beshaywe futhi bedlula ukuhlolwa kokwamukelwa: umhlobiso wegumbi elihlanzekile kanye namapayipi kanye nokuqashwa kwegumbi elihlanzekile (indawo) kuqediwe futhi kudlule indawo yokuhlola: Igumbi elihlanzekile (indawo) ihlanzwe futhi isulwe, futhi ukungena kwabasebenzi nezinto zokwakha sekwenziwe ngokwezinqubo ezihlanzekile; uhlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-HVAC luhlanjululwe khona, futhi ukuqhubeka kwamahora angaphezu kwama-24 ukufezekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile; i-hendu Isihlungi selifakiwe futhi sadlula ukuhlolwa okuvuzayo.
1. Isikhathi sokukhokhiswa sokusebenza kwezilingo ezinzile zohlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-HVAC uhlelo oluhlanzekile nge-Cold (Heat) umthombo ngeke lube ngaphansi kwamahora angu-8, futhi luzokwenziwa ngaphansi kwesimo sokusebenza esingenalutho. I-GB 50243 inezidingo ezilandelayo zokuhlolwa kokuhlolwa kweyunithi elilodwa lemishini: i-ventilator nabalandeli kumayunithi wokuphatha umoya. Ukuqondiswa kokujikeleza kwe-impoller kufanele kube okulungile, ukuhlinzwa kufanele kube ezinzile, akufanele kube nokudlidliza okungekho emthethweni nomsindo, namandla okusebenza kwemoto kufanele ahlangabezane nemibhalo yemishini yezobuchwepheshe. Ngemuva kwamahora ama-2 okusebenza okuqhubekayo ngesivinini esilinganiselwe, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme legobolondo elivuthayo elishelelayo ngeke lingeqi ku-70 °, nokuthi ukuhanjiswa kwenhliziyo kungangedlule ku-80 °. Ukujikeleza kokujikeleza kwempetha yepompo kufanele kube okulungile, akufanele kube nokudlidliza okungekho emthethweni kanye nomsindo, akufanele kube nokulangazelela izingxenye zokuxhumeka, futhi amandla okusebenza wemoto kufanele ahlangabezane nemibhalo yemishini yezobuchwepheshe. Ngemuva kokuthi iphampu yamanzi ibilokhu isebenza ngokuqhubekayo izinsuku ezingama-21, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme legobolondo elivuthayo elishelelayo lingeqi ku-70 ° nokweqa umthetho ngeke kudlule ama-75 °. Ukusebenza kwe-Coeling tower fan kanye nokupholisa kohlelo lokujikeleza kwamanzi akufanele kube ngaphansi kwamahora ama-2, futhi ukusebenza kufanele kube okujwayelekile. Isidumbu se-Coeling Tower kufanele sizinze futhi singenamandla angajwayelekile. Ukusebenza kwecala lokuthola umbhoshongo opholile kufanele futhi kuhambisane namazinga afanele.
2. Ngaphezu kwezinhlinzeko ezifanele zemibhalo yobuchwepheshe bemishini kanye nemishini yamanje yezwe "ye-Air Suidering Construction yokwakha kanye nokucaciswa kwemishini yokwakha" (GB50274), ukusebenza kwecala lokwenziwa kwengxenye yesiqandisi kufanele futhi kuhlangane nalezi zinto ezilandelayo: Iyunithi kufanele lisebenze kahle, akufanele kube nokudlidliza okungekho emthethweni kanye nomsindo: Akufanele kube nokulangazelela, ukuvuza komoya, ukugeza uwoyela, njll. Ekuxhumekeni nasezingxenyeni zokubopha uphawu. Ingcindezi kanye nokushisa kokumunca nokungaqedi kufanele kube ngaphakathi kobubanzi obujwayelekile bokusebenza. Izenzo zedivayisi elawula amandla, ukudluliselwa okuhlukahlukene okuvikelayo namadivayisi okuphepha kufanele kube okulungile, kubucayi futhi kunokwethenjelwa. Ukusebenza okujwayelekile akufanele kube ngaphansi kwe-8h.
I-3. Ngemuva kokusebenza kwesivivinyo esihlanganyelwe kanye nokuthunyelwa kohlelo oluhlanzekile lwe-HVAC, ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene kanye namapharamitha wezobuchwepheshe kufanele ahlangabezane namazinga afanele kanye nokucaciswa kanye nezidingo zenkontileka. Kunemigomo elandelayo ku-GB 51110: IVolumu Yomoya kufanele ibe ngaphakathi kwe-5% yevolumu yomoya we-Design, futhi ukuphambuka okujwayelekile okungafanele kungabi ngaphezu kwe-15%. Hhayi ngaphezulu kwe-15%. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa kwevolumu yokuhambisa umoya ye-Non-Flow Clead Clead Clead kufanele ibe phakathi kwe-5% yevolumu yomoya, kanye nokuphambuka okujwayelekile (ukungalingani) kwevolumu yomoya ye-tuyere ngayinye akufanele kube ngaphezulu kwe-15%. Umphumela wokuhlola wevolumu yomoya entsha ngeke ube ngaphansi kwenani lokuqamba, futhi ngeke weqe u-10% wenani lokuqamba.
4. Imiphumela yangempela yokulinganisa yokushisa kanye nomswakama ohlobene egumbini elihlanzekile (indawo) kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokwakhiwa; Inani elijwayelekile lemiphumela yangempela yokulinganisa ngokuya ngamaphoyinti wokuhlola acacisiwe, futhi inani lokuphambuka kufanele libe ngaphezu kwama-90% wamaphoyinti wokulinganisa ngaphakathi kwebanga lokunemba elidingwa yi-Design. Imiphumela yokuhlolwa yomehluko wengcindezi ye-static phakathi kwegumbi elihlanzekile (indawo) namakamelo asondelene nawo futhi ngaphandle kufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo zokuklama, futhi ngokuvamile kufanele abe mkhulu kune-5PA.
I-5 Okokugeleza okuhlangene nokugeleza okuhlangene, amakamelo okugeleza komoya kufanele ahlolwe yindlela ye-tracer noma indlela yokujova ye-tracer, futhi imiphumela kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuklama. Ku-GB 50243, kukhona imithetho elandelayo yokuxhumana nge-LinkAple Test: Ivolumu yomoya eguquguqukayo lapho uhlelo lokufaka umoya luyakhothoshwa ngokuhlangene, iyunithi yokuphatha umoya izothola ukuguqulwa imvamisa, ukulawulwa kwejubane koMlandeli we-Fan Parameter. Uphiko lokuphatha umoya luzohlangabezana nezidingo zevolumu yomoya ephelele yohlelo ngaphansi kwesimo sokuqamba sengcindezi eyinsalela ngaphandle komshini, futhi ukuphambuka okuvumayo kwevolumu entsha yomoya kuzoba ngu-10%. Umphumela womoya omkhulu womoya wevolumu yevolumu yevolumu eguquguqukayo yomoya kanye nokuphambuka okuvumelekile kwevolumu yomoya womoya kufanele kube. ~ 15%. Lapho ushintsha izimo zokusebenza noma amazinga okushisa angaphakathi wokubeka izilungiselelo zendawo ngayinye yokufaka umoya, isenzo (ukusebenza) kwenethiwekhi yomoya (fan) yensiza eguquguqukayo yomoya endaweni efanele endaweni kufanele ibe yinto efanele. Lapho ushintsha amazinga okushisa angaphakathi okubeka amapharamitha noma ukuvala amanye amadivayisi we-air air conditioner terminal, iyunithi yokuphatha umoya kufanele ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi ngokuzenzakalelayo iguqule ivolumu yomoya. Amapharamitha wesimo sohlelo kufanele aboniswe kahle. Ukuphambuka phakathi kokugeleza okuphelele kohlelo lokuphola olubandayo (olushisayo) nohlelo lwamanzi lokupholisa kanye nokugeleza komklamo akufanele kudlule u-10%.
Isikhathi sePosi: Sep-05-2023